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[慢性四氯化碳中毒对大鼠的影响以及对病理改变器官进行部分肝切除对肝细胞糖原水平的影响]

[Effect of chronic CCl4 poisoning in the rat and of partial hepatectomy of the pathologically altered organ on glycogen levels of hepatocytes].

作者信息

Kudriavtseva M V, Zavadskaia E E, Ivanov V A, Kudriavtsev B N

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 1986 Jun;28(6):607-14.

PMID:3750412
Abstract

A cytofluorometric study was made of total glycogen in rat liver cells in the norm and upon the chronic intoxication with CCl4. The liver cells were obtained from rats by means of intravital needle aspiration biopsy at the beginning of the experiment, after 3, and 6 months, and 1 month after partial hepatectomy of control and cirrhotic livers. Glycogen contents in liver cells were attributed to dry weight measured interferometrically. Upon the long-term chronic intoxication of rats with the hepatotropic poison the glycogen content increased by 1.4-2.5 times, and in some cells of cirrhotic livers even by 5-5.5 times compared to the normal level. 1 month after the resection both glycogen content and rat liver cell morphology were seen almost close to the normal. The data are discussed in terms of results earlier reported elsewhere on the increase of glycogen content in liver cells of patients with chronic hepatitis.

摘要

对正常大鼠肝细胞以及四氯化碳慢性中毒大鼠肝细胞中的总糖原进行了细胞荧光分析研究。在实验开始时、3个月后、6个月后以及对照和肝硬化肝脏部分肝切除术后1个月,通过活体针刺活检从大鼠获取肝细胞。肝细胞中的糖原含量以干涉测量法测得的干重计。与正常水平相比,用亲肝毒物对大鼠进行长期慢性中毒后,糖原含量增加了1.4 - 2.5倍,在肝硬化肝脏的一些细胞中甚至增加了5 - 5.5倍。切除术后1个月,糖原含量和大鼠肝细胞形态几乎恢复正常。根据其他地方先前报道的慢性肝炎患者肝细胞中糖原含量增加的结果对这些数据进行了讨论。

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