Sirén Aapo, Nyman Mikko, Syvänen Johanna, Mattila Kimmo, Hirvonen Jussi
Department of Radiology, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Kiinamyllynkatu 4-8, 20520 Turku, Finland.
Department of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, 20520 Turku, Finland.
Children (Basel). 2023 Jun 21;10(7):1094. doi: 10.3390/children10071094.
Severe spinal trauma is uncommon in the pediatric population, but due to the potentially devastating consequences of missed injury, it poses a diagnostic challenge in emergency departments. Diagnostic imaging is often needed to exclude or confirm the injury and to assess its extent. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers an excellent view of both bony and soft tissue structures and their traumatic findings without exposing children to ionizing radiation. Our pictorial review aims to demonstrate the typical traumatic findings, physiological phenomena, and potential pitfalls of emergency MRI in the trauma of the growing spine.
严重脊柱创伤在儿科人群中并不常见,但由于漏诊可能带来的毁灭性后果,它在急诊科构成了诊断挑战。通常需要进行诊断性影像学检查以排除或确认损伤并评估其程度。磁共振成像(MRI)能够很好地显示骨骼和软组织结构及其创伤性表现,且不会让儿童暴露于电离辐射中。我们的影像综述旨在展示儿童脊柱创伤急诊MRI的典型创伤性表现、生理现象及潜在陷阱。