解决蝉类（半翅目：蝉科）的分类学问题，包括新组合、新异名和修订后的分类地位，同时更新巴西蝉类动物群的多样性以及四个南美国家的新记录。

Resolving taxonomic issues of cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) including new combinations, new synonymies, and revised status, with updates on the diversity of the Brazilian cicada fauna and new records for four South American countries.

作者信息

Sanborn Allen F

机构信息

10900 County Road 352; Blanket; TX 76432; USA.

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2023 Jul 20;5318(3):339-362. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5318.3.2.

DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5318.3.2

PMID:37518377

Abstract

The taxonomic position and status of historically confused cicada taxa is determined. Species are reassigned based on analysis of type specimens and the application of currently accepted higher taxonomy. Diceroprocta grossa (Fabricius, 1775) is determined to be Megatibicen grossa (Fabricius, 1775) n. comb. with Cicada auletes Germar, 1834 n. syn., Fidicina literata Walker, 1850 n. syn., and Cicada sonora Walker, 1850 n. syn. becoming junior synonyms. Abroma egae (Distant, 1892) is determined to be Brevialavenosa egae (Distant, 1892) n. comb., Abroma temperata (Walker, 1858) is reassigned to become Brevialavenosa temperata (Walker, 1858) n. comb., and Abroma apicifera (Walker, 1850) is determined to be Brevialavenosa apicifera (Walker, 1850) n. comb. Cicada sahlbergi Stål, 1854 is reassigned to become Herrera sahlbergi (Stål, 1854) n. comb. Zammara eximia Erichson, 1848 is reassigned to become Zammaralna eximia (Erichson, 1848) n. comb. Zammara strepens Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 is reassigned to become Orellana strepens (Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843) n. comb. Orellana brunneipennis Goding, 1925 is reassigned to become Zammara brunneipennis (Goding, 1925) n. comb. and Orellana pulla Goding, 1925 is reassigned to become Zammara pulla (Goding, 1925) n. comb. Zammara brunneipennis (Goding, 1925) n. comb., n. syn., Zammara pulla (Goding, 1925) n. comb., n. syn., and Zammara erna Schmidt, 1919 n. syn. are made junior synonyms of Zammara intricata Walker, 1850. Orellana pollyae Sanborn, 2011a n. syn. is made a junior synonym of Orellana strepens (Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843) n. comb., and Zammara medialinea Sanborn, 2004 n. syn. is made a junior synonym of Zammara luculenta Distant, 1883. Dorisiana brasilianensis Boulard, 2017 n. syn. is determined to be a junior synonym of Dorisiana noriegai Sanborn & Heath, 2014. Two taxa, Carineta viridicollis var. a Stål, 1862 n. syn. and Cicada proponens var. b Walker, 1858c n. syn. are shown to be unavailable as well as junior synonyms of Carineta viridicollis (Germar, 1830) and Parnisa proponens (Walker, 1858c), respectively. Fidicina aldegondae Kulgatz, 1902 (in Kulgatz & Melichar, 1902) rev. stat. is removed from synonymy and reassigned to become Guyalna aldegondae (Kulgatz, 1902 in Kulgatz & Melichar, 1902) rev. stat., n. comb. Cicada costa Dohrn, 1859 is shown to be a misspelling of Cicada casta Stål, 1854 and does not represent a nomen nudum. The alpha diversity of the known Brazilian cicada fauna is now 181 species with new records of Proarna uruguayensis Berg, 1882 and Herrera dentata Sanborn, 2020 and the removal of Diceroprocta grossa (Fabricius, 1775) and Odopoea degiacomii Distant, 1912 from the fauna. New records of Hemisciera maculipennis (de Laporte, 1832) for Bolivia, Guyalna cuta (Walker, 1850) for Paraguay, and Pachypsaltria phaedima Torres, 1960 for Peru are provided.

摘要

确定了历史上分类混乱的蝉类群的分类地位。根据模式标本分析和当前公认的高级分类法进行物种重新分类。确定Diceroprocta grossa（Fabricius，1775）为Megatibicen grossa（Fabricius，1775）新组合，Cicada auletes Germar，1834为新异名，Fidicina literata Walker，1850为新异名，Cicada sonora Walker，1850为新异名，它们成为次异名。确定Abroma egae（Distant，1892）为Brevialavenosa egae（Distant，1892）新组合，Abroma temperata（Walker，1858）重新分类为Brevialavenosa temperata（Walker，1858）新组合，Abroma apicifera（Walker，1850）确定为Brevialavenosa apicifera（Walker，1850）新组合。Cicada sahlbergi Stål，1854重新分类为Herrera sahlbergi（Stål，1854）新组合。Zammara eximia Erichson，1848重新分类为Zammaralna eximia（Erichson，1848）新组合。Zammara strepens Amyot & Audinet-Serville，1843重新分类为Orellana strepens（Amyot & Audinet-Serville，1843）新组合。Orellana brunneipennis Goding，1925重新分类为Zammara brunneipennis（Goding，1925）新组合，Orellana pulla Goding，1925重新分类为Zammara pulla（Goding，1925）新组合。Zammara brunneipennis（Goding，1925）新组合、新异名，Zammara pulla（Goding，1925）新组合、新异名，以及Zammara erna Schmidt，1919新异名成为Zammara intricata Walker，1850的次异名。Orellana pollyae Sanborn，2011a新异名成为Orellana strepens（Amyot & Audinet-Serville，1843）新组合的次异名，Zammara medialinea Sanborn，2004新异名成为Zammara luculenta Distant，1883的次异名。确定Dorisiana brasilianensis Boulard，2017新异名是Dorisiana noriegai Sanborn & Heath，2014的次异名。两个类群，Carineta viridicollis var. a Stål，1862新异名和Cicada proponens var. b Walker，1858c新异名被证明不可用，且分别是Carineta viridicollis（Germar，1830）和Parnisa proponens（Walker，1858c）的次异名。Fidicina aldegondae Kulgatz，1902（在Kulgatz & Melichar，1902中）恢复地位，从异名中移除并重新分类为Guyalna aldegondae（Kulgatz，1902在Kulgatz & Melichar，1902中）恢复地位、新组合。Cicada costa Dohrn，1859被证明是Cicada casta Stål，1854的拼写错误，不代表裸名。已知巴西蝉类动物区系的α多样性现在为181种，有Proarna uruguayensis Berg，1882和Herrera dentata Sanborn，2020的新记录，以及Diceroprocta grossa（Fabricius, 1775）和Odopoea degiacomii Distant，1912从该动物区系中移除。提供了玻利维亚的Hemisciera maculipennis（de Laporte，1832）、巴拉圭的Guyalna cuta（Walker，1850）和秘鲁的Pachypsaltria phaedima Torres，1960的新记录。