Wilkerson W J, Young R J, Melius J M
Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1986 Aug;47(8):A493-4, A496.
On June 30, 1981, a young, apparently healthy, obese white male suffered a fatal heatstroke. This was the beginning of summer in southern Ohio, when mid-day temperatures can reach into the 30s degrees C (90s degrees F) and the humidity can climb above 70%. The predisposition of the individual in terms of acclimatization, physical size and dietary intake, along with strong motivation to perform well on a job requiring a heavy workload in a hot environment, pushed him beyond his physiologic capacity. Of those people who attended him, only professional rescue personnel recognized the illness and properly treated the man. The death may have prevented by acclimatization and training as to the hazards, recognition and treatment of heat illness.
1981年6月30日,一名年轻、看似健康的肥胖白人男性死于中暑。当时俄亥俄州南部正值夏季,中午气温可达30多摄氏度(90多华氏度),湿度可攀升至70%以上。该个体在适应能力、体型和饮食摄入方面的易感性,加上在炎热环境中从事高负荷工作的强烈工作动力,使其超出了生理承受能力。在照料他的人中,只有专业救援人员识别出了病情并对其进行了妥善治疗。通过适应环境和针对热相关疾病的危害、识别及治疗进行培训,或许可以避免此次死亡。