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使用锥形束计算机断层扫描对乳牙四种不同充填技术的比较评价:一项研究。

Comparative Evaluation of Four Different Obturating Techniques in Primary Teeth Using Cone-beam Computed Tomography: An Study.

作者信息

Ali Syed M, Mukthineni Sridhar, Sankar Aj Sai, Enuganti Sridevi, Kundeti Siva Sankar, Yalamanchili Samatha

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences (SIDS), Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences (SIDS), Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2023 Mar-Apr;16(2):218-222. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2566.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The quality of the obturation plays a significant role in the success of endodontic treatment. To date, various technologies have been used to evaluate the quality of obturation, but all of them have their own limitations. In order to overcome those limitations, recent technological advancements like cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) can be helpful.

AIM

To compare and evaluate the efficiency of different root canal obturation techniques in primary teeth using CBCT.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 80 root canals in 30 children aged between 4 and 9 years were selected and divided into four groups, with 20 root canals in each. Obturation in group I was performed using the endodontic pressure syringe; group II-hand spreaders; group III-Lentulo spirals mounted on slow-speed handpiece; and group IV-insulin syringe. The quality of obturation was evaluated using a CBCT scan.

RESULTS

Group I samples showed the most optimally filled canals followed by II and III; least in group IV. A maximum number of overfilled canals was exhibited in group III samples. Voids were minimal in all four groups and the values obtained were not statistically significant.

CONCLUSION

Obturation with an endodontic pressure syringe reported the highest number of optimally filled root canals and the insulin syringe showed the least number of optimally filled canals.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Ali SM, Mukthineni S, Sai Sankar AJ, Comparative Evaluation of Four Different obturating Techniques in Primary Teeth using Cone-beam Computed Tomography: An Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2023;16(2):218-222.

摘要

背景

根管充填质量在牙髓治疗成功中起着重要作用。迄今为止,已使用各种技术来评估充填质量,但它们都有各自的局限性。为了克服这些局限性,像锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)这样的最新技术进步可能会有所帮助。

目的

使用CBCT比较和评估乳牙中不同根管充填技术的效率。

材料与方法

选取30名4至9岁儿童的80个根管,分为四组,每组20个根管。第一组使用牙髓压力注射器进行充填;第二组使用手动扩孔钻;第三组使用安装在低速手机上的Lentulo螺旋钻;第四组使用胰岛素注射器。使用CBCT扫描评估充填质量。

结果

第一组样本显示根管充填最理想,其次是第二组和第三组;第四组最少。第三组样本中出现超充根管的数量最多。所有四组中的空隙都最小,获得的值无统计学意义。

结论

牙髓压力注射器充填的根管中,充填理想的根管数量最多,而胰岛素注射器充填的根管中,充填理想的根管数量最少。

如何引用本文

Ali SM, Mukthineni S, Sai Sankar AJ, 使用锥形束计算机断层扫描对乳牙中四种不同充填技术的比较评估:一项研究。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2023;16(2):218 - 222。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6651/10373754/d72357c022f1/ijcpd-16-218-g001.jpg

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