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双(羰基)钳形配体的双核大环银(I)配合物:作为羰基转移试剂的合成与应用

Binuclear Macrocyclic Silver(I) Complex of a Bis(carbone) Pincer Ligand: Synthesis and Application as a Carbone-Transfer Agent.

作者信息

Aweke Bamlaku Semagne, Yu Cheng-Han, Shen Jiun-Shian, Wang Sheng, Yap Glenn P A, Chen Wen-Ching, Ong Tiow-Gan

机构信息

Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.

Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2023 Aug 14;62(32):12664-12673. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00765. Epub 2023 Jul 31.

DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00765
PMID:37523291
Abstract

A facile synthesis of a binuclear Ag complex of a bis(carbone) ligand and its application as a carbone-transfer agent for the generation of other transition-metal complexes of Au (), Ni (), and Pd () is presented. Complex was synthesized through multiple synthetic routes under mild reaction conditions using the tetracationic [H][OTf·Cl] precursor salt, the dicationic [H][OTf] ylide salt, and the free ligand . The first two synthesis routes require no prior isolation of the air-, moisture-, and temperature-sensitive free ligand , thus affording complex with high yield and purity. Multinuclear NMR techniques, high-resolution mass spectrometry, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the identity of complex as a binuclear Ag complex of with a molecular formula of [Ag][OTf] and a 16-membered-ring metallomacrocyclic structure. During the transmetalation reaction with Au, the binuclear nature of complex remains intact to give analogous complex ([Au][OTf]). However, the dimeric structure was disrupted upon the carbone-transfer reaction with Ni and Pd, yielding mononuclear C-N-C pincer-type complexes ([NiCl][OTf]) and ([PdCl][OTf]), respectively. These results demonstrated the versatile use of complex as a carbone-transfer agent to other transition metals regardless of the type or size of the metals or the geometry they prefer.

摘要

本文介绍了一种双(碳烯)配体双核银配合物的简便合成方法及其作为碳烯转移剂用于生成金()、镍()和钯()的其他过渡金属配合物的应用。配合物通过使用四阳离子[H][OTf·Cl]前体盐、二阳离子[H][OTf]叶立德盐和游离配体,在温和反应条件下通过多种合成路线合成。前两条合成路线无需事先分离对空气、水分和温度敏感的游离配体,从而以高收率和纯度得到配合物。多核核磁共振技术、高分辨率质谱和单晶X射线衍射分析证实配合物为配体的双核银配合物,分子式为[Ag][OTf],具有16元环金属大环结构。在与金的金属转移反应中,配合物的双核性质保持完整,得到类似的配合物([Au][OTf])。然而,在与镍和钯的碳烯转移反应中,二聚体结构被破坏,分别生成单核C-N-C钳型配合物([NiCl][OTf])和([PdCl][OTf])。这些结果表明,配合物作为碳烯转移剂对其他过渡金属具有广泛的用途,而与金属的类型、大小或它们偏好的几何形状无关。

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