“瓶罐押金法”立法对儿童期撕裂伤发生率的影响。
The impact of 'Bottle Bill' legislation on the incidence of lacerations in childhood.
作者信息
Baker M D, Moore S E, Wise P H
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1986 Oct;76(10):1243-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.76.10.1243.
We studied the effect of legislation requiring deposits for beverage containers on the incidence of lacerations in urban children. Records of emergency room visits for lacerations and fractures were reviewed for three years pre-legislation (1980-82) and the immediate post-legislation period (1983). The incidence of total sutured lacerations did not change substantially after the legislation, but glass-related lacerations fell by 60 per cent, due to a reduced incidence in lacerations occurring outside of the home.
我们研究了要求对饮料容器收取押金的立法对城市儿童撕裂伤发生率的影响。回顾了立法前三年（1980 - 1982年）和立法后紧接着的时期（1983年）因撕裂伤和骨折而到急诊室就诊的记录。立法后，缝合撕裂伤的总发生率没有显著变化，但与玻璃相关的撕裂伤下降了60%，这是由于家庭外发生的撕裂伤发生率降低所致。
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