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快速就诊眼科诊所手册:如何将眼科急诊就诊人数减少50%。

The rapid access eye clinic's playbook: how to cut eye casualty attendance by 50.

作者信息

Eleftheriadou Maria, Han Aye Thi, O'Sullivan Eoin, Lin Pei-Fen

机构信息

Moorfields Eye Centre at Croydon University Hospital, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Eye Department, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

Eye (Lond). 2024 Feb;38(2):259-265. doi: 10.1038/s41433-023-02669-8. Epub 2023 Jul 31.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Moorfields Eye Unit at the London Borough of Croydon sees over 47,000 outpatient attendances each year, 5894 of which attended the eye walk-in Urgent Care in the 2017- 2018 year, which has become unsustainable.

METHODS

A recent audit found that referrers and patients had limited experience in managing ophthalmic conditions. If triaged according to clinical need only 22% patients attended required same-day hospital eye care. As such the service needed to be reconfigured. This was achieved through extensive collaboration with our local Clinical commissioning groups (CCG), General Practitioner (GP) body, Optometrists and host hospital at the Croydon University Hospital. The Rapid Access Clinic (RAC) was set up in November 2018 to replace the old-style walk-in pathway and provide a streamlined emergency eye care service for patients.

RESULTS

RAC demonstrated an efficient and safe triage system which can improve patient flow. Since the launch date of RAC on the 1st November 2018, a 50% sustained decrease in attendances to urgent care was noted. This was achieved without impacting other eye services, by advising the referrers and redirecting referrals appropriately. At the same time the appropriateness of the attendances to our emergency clinic improved from 32% to 68%. Using a digital platform for referrals and data collection allowed up to continuously perform service evaluation.

CONCLUSION

The forward-online triage and our close relationship with community enabled a safe continuation of providing emergency eye care locally. The controlled booked attendance as well as the advice and guidance system enabled us to prioritise true emergencies.

摘要

背景

伦敦克罗伊登区的摩尔菲尔德眼科中心每年门诊量超过47000人次,其中2017 - 2018年有5894人次前往眼科即时紧急护理中心就诊,这已难以为继。

方法

最近的一项审计发现,转诊医生和患者在处理眼科疾病方面经验有限。若仅根据临床需求进行分诊,只有22%的患者需要当日医院眼科护理。因此,该服务需要重新配置。这是通过与当地临床委托小组(CCG)、全科医生团体、验光师以及克罗伊登大学医院的主办医院广泛合作实现的。快速通道诊所(RAC)于2018年11月设立,以取代旧式的即时就诊途径,为患者提供简化的紧急眼科护理服务。

结果

RAC展示了一个高效且安全的分诊系统,可改善患者流程。自RAC于2018年11月1日启用以来,紧急护理就诊人数持续下降了50%。通过向转诊医生提供建议并适当地重新引导转诊,在不影响其他眼科服务的情况下实现了这一目标。与此同时,我们急诊诊所就诊的适宜性从32%提高到了68%。使用数字平台进行转诊和数据收集使我们能够持续进行服务评估。

结论

前瞻性在线分诊以及我们与社区的紧密关系使得在当地安全地持续提供紧急眼科护理成为可能。可控的预约就诊以及建议和指导系统使我们能够优先处理真正的紧急情况。

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本文引用的文献

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