Biomechanics and Movement Analysis Research Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, CENUR Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Paysandú,Uruguay.
Movement Physiology Research Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Concepción, Concepcion,Chile.
Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2023 Aug 2;18(10):1161-1168. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2022-0465. Print 2023 Oct 1.
Variable-speed control in the field is challenging for motion science. Tests were performed to evaluate speed, Froude number, and oxygen consumption if these varied when using the same frequency of steps. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of auditory feedback to control variable speed on the treadmill and track during acceleration cycles around the transition speed.
Twenty-four trained men participated. The protocol was based on 5 ramps of 50 seconds each around 80%, 90%, 100%, 110%, and 120% of the walking-running transition speed, recording the frequency of steps with a mobile phone during the treadmill test. The tests were replicated on the track using auditory feedback.
When evaluating each speed of the protocols separately for the same frequency of steps, the average speed on the track was always higher on average at 54.7% compared to the laboratory (P < .050), and on the track, it was 16.2% higher than in the laboratory (P > .050).
It cannot be considered that the same frequency of steps is equivalent to the same speed in the laboratory and on the track. These results point to the importance of reliable speed control during open field tests.
变速控制在运动科学领域极具挑战性。本研究旨在评估在过渡速度下的加速循环中使用听觉反馈来控制跑步机和跑道上的变速时,速度、弗劳德数和耗氧量是否会发生变化。
24 名训练有素的男性参与了此项研究。该方案基于每个 50 秒的 5 个斜坡,分别在步行-跑步过渡速度的 80%、90%、100%、110%和 120%下进行,在跑步机测试期间使用手机记录步数频率。使用听觉反馈在跑道上重复进行测试。
当分别评估每个协议的相同步数频率的速度时,在实验室中平均速度总是比在跑道上高 54.7%(P <.050),而在跑道上的速度比实验室高 16.2%(P >.050)。
不能认为在实验室和跑道上相同的步数频率等同于相同的速度。这些结果表明在开阔场地测试中可靠的速度控制的重要性。