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云莓(伞形科)在斯凯岛(苏格兰):开花地上部分精油的化学成分。

L. subsp. (Apiaceae) of the Isle of Skye (Scotland): the chemical composition of essential oil from the flowering aerial parts.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche Chimiche e Farmaceutiche (STEBICEF), Università di Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

NBFC, National Biodiversity Future Center, Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

Nat Prod Res. 2024 Aug;38(16):2920-2925. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2241147. Epub 2023 Aug 2.

DOI:10.1080/14786419.2023.2241147
PMID:37533365
Abstract

is a large genus of plants belonging to Apiaceae family that includes about 90 species of biennial or perennial herbs. Several species of this genus are extensively used in various traditional medicines and, despite their content in toxic furanocoumarins, also as food. In the present study the chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) from flowering aerial parts of L. subsp, a plant distributed in Europe and North-West Africa, collected in the Isle of Skye (Scotland), was analyzed by GC and GC-MS. No one report has been previously published on any British accession. The result showed the presence of large quantity of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and aliphatic esters, with bicyclogermacrene (31.6%) and octyl acetate (29.5%), by far, as the most abundant components. Considerations with respect all the other EOs of taxa, studied so far, were carried out.

摘要

是伞形科的一个大属,约有 90 种二年生或多年生草本植物。该属的一些种广泛用于各种传统药物中,尽管它们含有有毒的呋喃香豆素,但也被用作食物。在本研究中,对来自欧洲和北非分布的 L. subsp 的开花地上部分的精油(EO)的化学成分进行了分析,该植物采集于苏格兰的斯凯岛。目前还没有关于任何英国标本的报告。结果表明,存在大量的倍半萜类碳氢化合物和脂肪族酯类,其中双环倍半萜(31.6%)和乙酸辛酯(29.5%)是最丰富的成分。考虑到迄今为止研究过的所有其他 属的精油,都进行了相应的考虑。

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