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实验性上行性肾盂肾炎大鼠肾刷状缘膜囊泡中营养物质重吸收的动力学

Kinetics of reabsorption of nutrients in renal brush border membrane vesicles from rats with experimental ascending pyelonephritis.

作者信息

Garg U C, Ganguly N K, Sharma S, Bhatnagar R

出版信息

Biochem Int. 1986 Jul;13(1):7-14.

PMID:3753510
Abstract

The uptake of nutrients was investigated in the renal cortical brush border membrane (BBM) vesicles at different stages of ascending pyelonephritis. There was significant difference (p less than 0.05) in the uptake of D-glucose, L-alanine, L-aspartate, L-lysine and L-proline 3 days postinfection and onwards in both right unobstructed and left obstructed experimental kidneys as compared to the sham operated control. The uptake of D-glucose, L-lysine and L-proline was found to be significantly decreased (p less than 0.05) during the course of infection. While uptake of L-alanine and L-aspartate increased (p less than 0.05) in early stages and decreased (p less than 0.05) in later stages of infection. The differential effect was attributed to the compensatory measure and different kinds of transport systems for different types of amino acids.

摘要

在肾盂肾炎上行不同阶段,对肾皮质刷状缘膜(BBM)小泡中的营养物质摄取情况进行了研究。与假手术对照组相比,感染后3天及之后,右侧未梗阻和左侧梗阻的实验肾脏中,D - 葡萄糖、L - 丙氨酸、L - 天冬氨酸、L - 赖氨酸和L - 脯氨酸的摄取存在显著差异(p < 0.05)。在感染过程中,发现D - 葡萄糖、L - 赖氨酸和L - 脯氨酸的摄取显著降低(p < 0.05)。而L - 丙氨酸和L - 天冬氨酸的摄取在感染早期增加(p < 0.05),在后期减少(p < 0.05)。这种差异效应归因于代偿措施以及不同类型氨基酸的不同转运系统。

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