Yasuike Masashi, Akazawa Kentaro, Yamada Kei
Department of Radiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine.
Brain Nerve. 2023 Aug;75(8):923-932. doi: 10.11477/mf.1416202446.
MR imaging is often used in assessing patients with dementia, including Alzheimer's disease. Assessment is done through quantitative imaging analysis in addition to visual assessment using structural MRI. Advanced MRI techniques, such as diffusion MRI, functional MRI, arterial spin labeling (ASL), and MR spectroscopy, are also potential imaging biomarkers. In this article, we will outline the current status in the early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using these techniques.
磁共振成像(MR成像)常用于评估包括阿尔茨海默病在内的痴呆患者。除了使用结构磁共振成像进行视觉评估外,还通过定量成像分析来进行评估。先进的磁共振成像技术,如扩散磁共振成像、功能磁共振成像、动脉自旋标记(ASL)和磁共振波谱,也是潜在的成像生物标志物。在本文中,我们将概述使用这些技术在阿尔茨海默病早期诊断方面的现状。