从心理治疗角度审视心理皮肤疾病——皮肤科医生实用指南
A review of psychocutaneous disorders from a psychotherapeutic perspective-Toolkit for the dermatologist.
作者信息
Zagami Mary, Klepper Edward, Wienecke Eric, Andrzejewski Maria, Sikder Ahmed, Ahmed Ali, Robinson Howard
机构信息
Robinson & Max Dermatology PA Lutherville- Timonium Maryland USA.
出版信息
Skin Health Dis. 2023 Jan 9;3(4):e211. doi: 10.1002/ski2.211. eCollection 2023 Aug.
INTRODUCTION
The study of psychocutaneous disorders requires a multidisciplinary approach. It is of paramount importance that dermatologists understand the psychiatric premise for these disorders. Mental health professionals can also benefit from a better understanding of the dermatologic manifestations of psychiatric disorders they may encounter in their practice.
AIM
The aim of this study is to elevate the level of understanding regarding psychotherapeutic treatment of psychocutaneous disorders.
METHODS
We performed a literature review using the major databases. Four researchers reviewed English, full text, peer-reviewed articles that were published after 2000 using our specific search terms and inclusion/exclusion criteria.
RESULTS
The majority of psychocutaneous disorders seem to be clustered among three DSM-5 disorders: depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive related disorders.
CONCLUSIONS
Better recognition of the underlying psychiatric comorbidities may lead to improved patient outcomes.
引言
心理皮肤疾病的研究需要多学科方法。皮肤科医生理解这些疾病的精神病理学前提至关重要。心理健康专业人员若能更好地理解其在临床实践中可能遇到的精神疾病的皮肤表现，也会有所裨益。
目的
本研究的目的是提高对心理皮肤疾病心理治疗的理解水平。
方法
我们使用主要数据库进行了文献综述。四位研究人员使用我们特定的检索词和纳入/排除标准，对2000年后发表的英文、全文、同行评审文章进行了审查。
结果
大多数心理皮肤疾病似乎集中在三种《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》（第五版）疾病中：抑郁症、焦虑症和强迫症相关疾病。
结论
更好地识别潜在的精神共病可能会改善患者的治疗效果。
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