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在一系列磺基取代化合物中寻找结核分枝杆菌转酮醇酶抑制剂

Search for Inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transketolase in a Series of Sulfo-Substituted Compounds.

作者信息

Gushchina I V, Nilov D K, Shcherbakova T A, Baldin S M, Švedas V K

机构信息

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics, Moscow, 119234 Russian Federation.

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Belozersky Institute of Physicochemical Biology, Moscow, 119234 Russian Federation.

出版信息

Acta Naturae. 2023 Apr-Jun;15(2):81-83. doi: 10.32607/actanaturae.15709.

DOI:10.32607/actanaturae.15709
PMID:37538800
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10395774/
Abstract

As a result of the computer screening of a library of sulfo-substituted compounds, molecules capable of binding to the active site of transketolase from were identified. An experimental verification of the inhibitory activity of the most promising compound, STK045765, against a highly purified recombinant enzyme preparation was carried out. It was shown that the STK045765 molecule competes for the binding site of the pyrophosphate group of the thiamine diphosphate cofactor and, at a micromolar concentrations, is able to suppress the activity of mycobacterial transketolase. The discovered furansulfonate scaffold may serve as the basis for the creation of anti-tuberculosis drugs.

摘要

通过对磺基取代化合物文库进行计算机筛选,鉴定出了能够与来自[具体来源未给出]的转酮醇酶活性位点结合的分子。对最有前景的化合物STK045765针对高度纯化的重组酶制剂的抑制活性进行了实验验证。结果表明,STK045765分子竞争硫胺二磷酸辅因子焦磷酸基团的结合位点,并且在微摩尔浓度下能够抑制分枝杆菌转酮醇酶的活性。所发现的呋喃磺酸盐支架可作为开发抗结核药物的基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5b5/10395774/ef091ae43338/AN20758251-15-02-081-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5b5/10395774/87e84db83c25/AN20758251-15-02-081-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5b5/10395774/e4a1ad2314be/AN20758251-15-02-081-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5b5/10395774/ef091ae43338/AN20758251-15-02-081-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5b5/10395774/87e84db83c25/AN20758251-15-02-081-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5b5/10395774/e4a1ad2314be/AN20758251-15-02-081-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5b5/10395774/ef091ae43338/AN20758251-15-02-081-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Isolation and Biochemical Characterization of Recombinant Transketolase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.结核分枝杆菌重组转酮醇酶的分离与生化特性分析
Acta Naturae. 2022 Apr-Jun;14(2):93-97. doi: 10.32607/actanaturae.11713.
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Assessing essentiality of transketolase in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using an inducible protein degradation system.使用诱导型蛋白质降解系统评估转酮醇酶在结核分枝杆菌中的必要性。
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Structure and function of the transketolase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and comparison with the human enzyme.结核分枝杆菌转酮醇酶的结构与功能及其与人酶的比较。
Open Biol. 2012 Jan;2(1):110026. doi: 10.1098/rsob.110026.
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VMD: visual molecular dynamics.VMD:可视化分子动力学
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Transketolase from yeast, rat liver, and pig liver.来自酵母、大鼠肝脏和猪肝的转酮醇酶。
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