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[翻译文章] 脊柱转移瘤的流行病学与临床研究

[Translated article] Epidemiology and clinic of vertebral metastasis.

作者信息

Cano Gómez J C, Mantic Lugo M, Vela Panés T, García Guerrero G L

机构信息

Unidad de Columna, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.

Unidad de Columna, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol. 2023 Nov-Dec;67(6):S500-S504. doi: 10.1016/j.recot.2023.08.004. Epub 2023 Aug 3.

Abstract

Cancer is in Spain the second cause of death in women (22%) and the first in men (31%). In this chapter, we describe the most frequent types of spinal metastases, their most frequent locations within the spine, as well as their clinical behaviour. We also analyse the neurological conditions most frequently associated with spinal metastases: root compression, spinal cord compression, cauda equina, and spinal cord involvement.

摘要

在西班牙,癌症是女性的第二大致死原因(22%),是男性的首要致死原因(31%)。在本章中,我们描述了最常见的脊柱转移瘤类型、它们在脊柱内最常见的位置以及它们的临床行为。我们还分析了与脊柱转移瘤最常相关的神经学状况:神经根受压、脊髓受压、马尾神经受压和脊髓受累。

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