Private Equity: An Emerging Practice Model.

Private equity acquisitions are increasing among orthopedic practices. The concepts and vocabulary surrounding these deals may be foreign to physicians. There are both potential risks and potential benefits to physicians at the center of these complex deals, and a clear understanding of any proposed private equity acquisition is crucial. Short-term data on private equity acquisition in other procedure-based outpatient specialties have shown that private equity ownership consistently increased the number of patients seen per provider, allowed amount per claim, and utilization of advanced practice practitioners. These studies did not show consistent changes in the rates of invasive procedures or negative impacts on patient care. Each practice will need to carefully consider any potential private equity involvements.