Arthroscopy. 2023 Sep;39(9):2056-2057. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2023.03.017.
Athletes face an uphill battle after an anterior cruciate ligament tear if they want to return to their sport. Almost one-third of patients never return to their preinjury level of sport involvement, and many athletes dread this outcome. Although this distress is an understandable reaction, it can be demotivating, and psychological engagement in the recovery process is crucial to achieving desired outcomes. In particular, psychological readiness to return to sport is associated with greater likelihood of returning to sport. However, other psychological factors, including kinesiophobia, can negatively impact readiness to return to sport preoperatively and postoperatively. Supporting patients psychologically and reducing kinesiophobia throughout the recovery process may be essential to improving outcomes after an anterior cruciate ligament tear.
如果运动员想要重返运动,在前交叉韧带撕裂后将面临一场艰苦的战斗。近三分之一的患者从未恢复到受伤前的运动参与水平,许多运动员都害怕这种结果。尽管这种痛苦是可以理解的反应,但它可能会让人失去动力,而在康复过程中进行心理投入对于实现预期结果至关重要。特别是,对重返运动的心理准备与更大的重返运动可能性相关。然而,其他心理因素,包括运动恐惧症,可能会对术前和术后重返运动的准备产生负面影响。在整个康复过程中为患者提供心理支持并减少运动恐惧症可能对改善前交叉韧带撕裂后的结果至关重要。