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使用Magmaris支架治疗的患者中急性冠状动脉综合征与稳定型冠状动脉综合征的比较:来自Magmaris意大利多中心注册研究的两年结果。

Comparison of acute versus stable coronary syndrome in patients treated with the Magmaris scaffold: Two-year results from the Magmaris Multicenter Italian Registry.

作者信息

Galli Stefano, Troiano Sarah, Palloshi Altin, Rapetto Claudio, Pisano Francesco, Aprigliano Gianfranco, Leoncini Massimo, Ravagnani Paolo, Del Maestro Martina, Montorsi Piero

机构信息

Cardiologia Invasiva 2, Centro Cardiologico Fondazione Monzino, IRCCS, Università di Milano, Italy.

Cardiologia Invasiva 2, Centro Cardiologico Fondazione Monzino, IRCCS, Università di Milano, Italy.

出版信息

Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2023 Dec;57:53-59. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2023.06.022. Epub 2023 Jun 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.carrev.2023.06.022
PMID:37543502
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The magnesium Magmaris scaffold is the latest resorbable technology with low thrombogenicity, short scaffolding time, and almost complete resorption at 12 months (95 %). As compared with stable coronary artery disease (SCAD), acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is associated with increased risk of adverse clinical outcome after percutaneous coronary intervention. We analyzed the data of the Magmaris Multicenter Italian Registry to compare clinical outcomes in SCAD versus ACS patients.

METHODS

We evaluated the 24-month rates of target lesion failure (TLF) and scaffold thrombosis (ST). Device implantation procedures were performed according to the manufacturer's recommendations (proper patient/lesion selection, pre-dilatation, proper scaffold sizing, and post-dilatation). Dual antiplatelet therapy was terminated after 12 months.

RESULTS

Data from 207 patients (145 SCAD and 62 ACS) were collected from July 2016 to June 2018. The 2-year follow-up compliance was 92.8 % (192 patients). At 2 years, TLF rates were 7.4 % in the SCAD group and 8.8 % in the ACS group (p = 0.7); ST rates were 0 % in the SCAD group and 1.8 % in the ACS group (p = 0.1).

CONCLUSION

The 2-year clinical results from the Magmaris Multicenter Italian Registry are favorable in terms of TLF and ST, indicating the safety and effectiveness of the Magmaris scaffold in both SCAD and ACS patients.

摘要

背景

镁基 Magmaris 支架是最新的可吸收技术,具有低血栓形成性、短支架置入时间,且在 12 个月时几乎完全吸收(95%)。与稳定型冠状动脉疾病(SCAD)相比,急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后不良临床结局风险增加。我们分析了 Magmaris 意大利多中心注册研究的数据,以比较 SCAD 患者和 ACS 患者的临床结局。

方法

我们评估了 24 个月时的靶病变失败(TLF)率和支架内血栓形成(ST)率。器械植入操作按照制造商的建议进行(正确选择患者/病变、预扩张、正确选择支架尺寸和后扩张)。双联抗血小板治疗在 12 个月后终止。

结果

2016 年 7 月至 2018 年 6 月收集了 207 例患者的数据(145 例 SCAD 患者和 62 例 ACS 患者)。2 年随访依从率为 92.8%(192 例患者)。2 年时,SCAD 组的 TLF 率为 7.4%,ACS 组为 8.8%(p = 0.7);SCAD 组的 ST 率为 0%,ACS 组为 1.8%(p = 0.1)。

结论

Magmaris 意大利多中心注册研究的 2 年临床结果在 TLF 和 ST 方面表现良好,表明 Magmaris 支架在 SCAD 和 ACS 患者中均具有安全性和有效性。

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