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黎巴嫩女性对化妆品的认知与态度:一项横断面调查。

Knowledge and attitude of Lebanese women about cosmetics: a cross-sectional survey.

作者信息

Chahine Bahia, Hanna Venise, Ghandour Inasse, Haydar Sahar, Faddoul Lama

机构信息

Lebanese International University, School of Pharmacy, PharmD Program, Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Int J Womens Dermatol. 2023 Aug 4;9(3):e091. doi: 10.1097/JW9.0000000000000091. eCollection 2023 Oct.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

The Middle East and North Africa region, including Lebanon, is well known for its excessive cosmetics expenditure. While the use of beauty products is increasing, it is unclear if customers are aware of the products' safety and proper use.

OBJECTIVE

To explore Lebanese women's knowledge and attitudes toward cosmetics use.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted from January to May 2021 among a sample of adult Lebanese women. Data were collected using an electronic questionnaire divided into 3 sections (sociodemographic characteristics, cosmetics knowledge, and attitude) and shared via social media platforms. Knowledge and attitude scores were then calculated. Descriptive and regression analysis was performed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. value < .05 was considered statistically significant.

RESULTS

A total of 1,051 females completed the survey, and the age range of the majority 744 (70.8%) was between 18 and 20 years. The mean score of participants' knowledge was 7.54 ± 2.7 (range 0-14) with 658 (62.6%) of the respondents being knowledgeable about cosmetics. The study sample exhibited an overall positive attitude toward cosmetics. A significant association was observed between the area of residency and monthly income of respondents and their knowledge toward cosmetic products ( < .001).

LIMITATIONS

The self-administered questionnaire may have resulted in information bias and it targeted only those having internet access, and the age group 18 to 20 years was overrepresented.

CONCLUSION

The study sample demonstrated a good level of knowledge as well as a positive attitude toward cosmetics. However, raising awareness on the acute and chronic side effects of cosmetics is warranted.

摘要

未标注

包括黎巴嫩在内的中东和北非地区以化妆品消费过高而闻名。虽然美容产品的使用在增加,但尚不清楚消费者是否了解这些产品的安全性和正确使用方法。

目的

探讨黎巴嫩女性对化妆品使用的知识和态度。

方法

2021年1月至5月对成年黎巴嫩女性样本进行了一项横断面研究。使用分为三个部分(社会人口统计学特征、化妆品知识和态度)的电子问卷收集数据,并通过社交媒体平台分享。然后计算知识和态度得分。使用社会科学统计软件包进行描述性和回归分析。P值<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

共有1051名女性完成了调查,大多数(744人,占70.8%)的年龄在18至20岁之间。参与者的知识平均得分为7.54±2.7(范围为0至14),658名(62.6%)受访者了解化妆品知识。研究样本对化妆品总体持积极态度。观察到受访者的居住地区和月收入与其对化妆品的知识之间存在显著关联(P<0.001)。

局限性

自行填写的问卷可能导致信息偏差,且仅针对有互联网接入的人群,18至20岁年龄组的比例过高。

结论

研究样本显示出对化妆品有良好的知识水平和积极态度。然而,有必要提高对化妆品急性和慢性副作用的认识。

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