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肾上腺霉菌性主动脉瘤:手术治疗与随访

Suprarenal mycotic aortic aneurysm: surgical management and follow-up.

作者信息

Reddy D J, Lee R E, Oh H K

出版信息

J Vasc Surg. 1986 Jun;3(6):917-20. doi: 10.1067/mva.1986.avs0030917.

Abstract

A case is reported of a rare 7 cm saccular mycotic aneurysm that developed in the suprarenal abdominal aorta of a severely atherosclerotic 63-year-old man from presumed hematogenous inoculation of an atherosclerotic plaque. At operation a right axillobifemoral artery bypass graft was performed along with autotransplantation of the left kidney to the left common iliac vessels and the suprarenal aorta was ligated, excised, and widely debrided. The patient recovered and was in good health for 6 months when sudden occlusion of his axillofemoral graft required thrombectomy for limb salvage and to preserve renal function. Elective thoracoaortic to bilateral iliac artery bypass was successfully undertaken 8 months after the initial operation. However, the patient suffered a fatal myocardial infarction 2 weeks after operation. At autopsy a well-perfused nephrosclerotic kidney, healed aortic ligation, and no graft infections were found.

摘要

报道了一例罕见的7厘米囊状霉菌性动脉瘤病例,该动脉瘤发生在一名63岁严重动脉粥样硬化男性的肾上腺腹主动脉,推测是由于动脉粥样硬化斑块的血源性接种所致。手术时,进行了右腋-双股动脉旁路移植术,同时将左肾自体移植到左髂总血管,结扎、切除肾上腺主动脉并广泛清创。患者康复,健康状况良好达6个月,此时腋-股移植突然闭塞,需要进行血栓切除术以挽救肢体并保留肾功能。初次手术后8个月成功进行了选择性胸主动脉至双侧髂动脉旁路移植术。然而,患者在术后2周发生致命性心肌梗死。尸检发现一个灌注良好的肾硬化肾脏、愈合的主动脉结扎处,且未发现移植感染。

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