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四氢噻吩并吡啶衍生物作为选择性 BChE 抑制剂的结构修饰和生物学评价。

The structural modification and biological evaluation of tetrahydrothienopyridine derivatives as selective BChE inhibitors.

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.

School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2023 Sep 1;93:129436. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2023.129436. Epub 2023 Aug 6.

Abstract

A series of tetrahydrothienopyridine derivatives have been designed, synthesized, and evaluated as selective BChE inhibitors. Compounds were analyzed via HRMS, H NMR, and C NMR. The inhibitory effects were evaluated according to the method of Ellman et al. 6n was the most potent and selective inhibitor against BChE (eeAChE IC = 686.4 ± 478.6 μM, eqBChE IC = 10.5 ± 5.0 nM, SI = 6.5*10, hBChE IC = 32.5 ± 6.5 nM). Cell-based assays have confirmed the low neurotoxicity of 6a and 6n and their moderate neuroprotective effects. Compounds 6a and 6n provide novel chemical entities for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

摘要

我们设计、合成并评价了一系列四氢噻吩吡啶衍生物,将其作为选择性 BChE 抑制剂。通过高分辨质谱(HRMS)、核磁共振氢谱(1H NMR)和核磁共振碳谱(13C NMR)对化合物进行分析。根据 Ellman 等人的方法评估抑制效果。化合物 6n 是对 BChE 具有最强和最高选择性的抑制剂(eeAChE IC50=686.4±478.6μM,eqBChE IC50=10.5±5.0nM,SI=6.5*10,hBChE IC50=32.5±6.5nM)。基于细胞的测定实验证实了 6a 和 6n 具有较低的神经毒性和中等的神经保护作用。化合物 6a 和 6n 为阿尔茨海默病的治疗提供了新的化学实体。

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