Khin Ei Ei, Villanos Maria Theresa, Alvarado Juliana Garcia, Rodriguez David, Arbab Bisma, De Guzman Kris Nicole
From the Pediatric Department, Texas Tech University Health Science Center El Paso, El Paso, TX.
El Paso Children's Hospital, El Paso, TX.
Pediatr Qual Saf. 2023 Aug 7;8(4):e670. doi: 10.1097/pq9.0000000000000670. eCollection 2023 Jul-Aug.
Childhood hypertension can lead to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in young adult life. We aim to improve compliance with the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended blood pressure (BP) guideline steps to 75% over 12 months in children 9 to 18 years old during well-child visits.
The providers were educated on American Academy of Pediatrics high BP clinical practice guidelines. We integrated the guideline steps into the electronic medical record (EMR) and analyzed outcome measures. The outcome measures were: (1) BP recorded in the chart, (2) screening done by simplified BP table by clinic staff, (3) repeat manual BP by the provider, (4) BP classification, (5) documentation of BP classification, (6) management plan, and (7) follow-up schedule. Specific interventions were made based on each plan-do-study-act (PDSA) cycle, including reeducating the guidelines, reemphasizing following the EMR steps, and providing providers with individualized feedback and alerts.
Six of 7 outcome measures (except repeat manual BP by provider) achieved 86%-100% range after the second PDSA cycle. The annotated run chart demonstrates that repeat manual BP by provider improved from 38% to 89% in the fourth PDSA cycle.
Pediatric residents who run well-child clinics improved adherence to pediatric high BP guidelines by providing education and integrating prompts and information into the EMR.
儿童期高血压可导致年轻成人期心血管疾病的发病和死亡。我们的目标是在9至18岁儿童的健康体检期间,在12个月内将符合美国儿科学会推荐的血压(BP)指南步骤的比例提高到75%。
对医疗服务提供者进行美国儿科学会高血压临床实践指南的培训。我们将指南步骤整合到电子病历(EMR)中,并分析结果指标。结果指标包括:(1)病历中记录的血压,(2)诊所工作人员通过简化血压表进行的筛查,(3)医疗服务提供者重复进行的手动血压测量,(4)血压分类,(5)血压分类的记录,(6)管理计划,以及(7)随访计划。根据每个计划-执行-研究-行动(PDSA)循环进行具体干预,包括重新培训指南、再次强调遵循电子病历步骤,以及为医疗服务提供者提供个性化反馈和提醒。
在第二个PDSA循环后,7项结果指标中的6项(除医疗服务提供者重复进行的手动血压测量外)达到了86%-100%的范围。带注释的运行图显示,在第四个PDSA循环中,医疗服务提供者重复进行的手动血压测量从38%提高到了89%。
经营儿童健康诊所的儿科住院医师通过提供培训并将提示和信息整合到电子病历中,提高了对儿科高血压指南的依从性。