Department of Oncology, Bayannur Hospital, No.98 Ulanbuhe Road, Linhe District, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Province, 015000, PR China.
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Bayannur Hospital, No.98 Ulanbuhe Road, Linhe District, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Province, 015000, PR China.
Diagn Pathol. 2023 Aug 8;18(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s13000-023-01348-2.
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a type of lung cancer, which belongs to non-small cell lung cancer and has seriously endangered the physical and mental health of people. The study of circRNAs (circRNAs) has been increasingly hot in recent years, in which circRNAs also play an important regulatory role in cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the biological molecular mechanisms of circ_0001715 in the progression of LUAD. The expression of circ_0001715, miR-1322 and calcium-activated nucleotidase 1 (CANT1) in LUAD tissues and cell lines was assessed by quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) and western bot assay. Clone formation assay, 5-Ethynyl-2'-Deoxyuridine (EDU) assay and wound healing assay were used to verify the proliferation ability of cells. Dual-luciferase reporter assay and RNA pull-down assay were performed to characterize the interactions between the three factors. Finally, a mouse tumor model was constructed to assess the tumorigenicity of circ_0001715. RT-qPCR assay results showed that circ_0001715 expression was significantly increased in LUAD tissues and cell lines. Finally, knockdown of circ_0001715 could inhibit tumor growth in vivo. Circ_0001715 regulated the progression of LUAD through the miR-1322/CANT1 axis. The results of this study provided ideas for understanding the molecular mechanisms of circ_0001715 in LUAD.
肺腺癌(LUAD)是一种肺癌,属于非小细胞肺癌,严重危害人们的身心健康。近年来,环状 RNA(circRNAs)的研究越来越热门,circRNAs 在癌症中也发挥着重要的调控作用。本研究旨在探讨 circ_0001715 在 LUAD 进展中的生物学分子机制。通过定量逆转录 PCR(RT-qPCR)和 Western blot 检测 LUAD 组织和细胞系中 circ_0001715、miR-1322 和钙激活核苷酸酶 1(CANT1)的表达。克隆形成实验、5-乙炔基-2'-脱氧尿苷(EDU)实验和划痕愈合实验用于验证细胞的增殖能力。双荧光素酶报告基因实验和 RNA 下拉实验用于鉴定这三个因素之间的相互作用。最后,构建小鼠肿瘤模型评估 circ_0001715 的致瘤性。RT-qPCR 检测结果表明,circ_0001715 在 LUAD 组织和细胞系中的表达明显增加。最后,敲低 circ_0001715 可以抑制体内肿瘤生长。circ_0001715 通过 miR-1322/CANT1 轴调节 LUAD 的进展。本研究结果为理解 circ_0001715 在 LUAD 中的分子机制提供了思路。