Center for Child & Family Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Infant Ment Health J. 2023 Nov;44(6):752-766. doi: 10.1002/imhj.22081. Epub 2023 Aug 8.
Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC) is a promising home-visiting intervention promoting sensitive caregiving and secure parent-child attachment in families with young children. The goal of this study was to examine a learning collaborative approach to disseminating ABC in a community setting. Training outcomes (e.g., trainee completion, satisfaction, effectiveness of training methods) and intervention outcomes (e.g., parent behavior, parent beliefs, child socioemotional development) were examined. Eighteen practitioners participated in the ABC learning collaborative; 13 completed training. Quantitative and qualitative measures indicated that trainees were satisfied with their experience and valued the unique collaboration opportunities offered by the learning collaborative. In addition, trainees served 67 families in the community, 37 of whom completed all sessions of ABC. The study was conducted in the United States. Racial demographics of the children in the sample included: 56.7% White, 22.4% Black/African-American, 17.9% Bi- or Multi-racial, and 3.0% unknown. Regarding ethnicity, 80.6% were Non-Hispanic/Latino, 10.4% were Hispanic/Latino, and 9.0% were unknown. Caregivers who completed ABC showed more sensitive parenting behavior and reported positive changes in their perceived self-efficacy and their beliefs around infant crying. Children who received ABC showed increased socioemotional functioning. Results demonstrate successful dissemination of ABC in the community using a learning collaborative approach.
依附与生物行为追赶(ABC)是一种有前景的家访干预措施,旨在促进有幼儿的家庭中进行敏感的育儿和安全的亲子依附关系。本研究的目的是检验在社区环境中通过学习合作来推广 ABC 的方法。培训结果(例如,学员完成情况、满意度、培训方法的有效性)和干预结果(例如,父母行为、父母信念、儿童社会情感发展)都进行了检查。18 名从业者参加了 ABC 学习合作;其中 13 人完成了培训。定量和定性测量表明,学员对他们的经验感到满意,并重视学习合作提供的独特合作机会。此外,学员在社区中为 67 个家庭提供服务,其中 37 个家庭完成了 ABC 的所有课程。该研究在美国进行。样本中儿童的种族人口统计学数据包括:56.7%的白人、22.4%的黑人/非裔美国人、17.9%的混血儿和 3.0%的未知。在族裔方面,80.6%是非西班牙裔/拉丁裔,10.4%是西班牙裔/拉丁裔,9.0%是未知。完成 ABC 的照顾者表现出更敏感的育儿行为,并报告说他们对婴儿哭泣的自我效能感和信念发生了积极变化。接受 ABC 的儿童表现出增强的社会情感功能。结果表明,通过学习合作的方式成功地在社区中推广了 ABC。