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淀粉样蛋白PET成像在痴呆症中与患者相关的益处:德国随机覆盖与证据开发研究ENABLE的原理与设计。

Patient-related benefits of amyloid PET imaging in dementia: Rationale and design of the German randomized coverage with evidence development study ENABLE.

作者信息

Teipel Stefan J, Spottke Annika, Boecker Henning, Daamen Marcel, Graf Erika, Sahlmann Jörg, Buchert Ralph, Mohnike Wolfgang, Mohnike Konrad, Kurth Jens, Jessen Frank, Krause Bernd J

机构信息

Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen (DZNE) Rostock/Greifswald Rostock Germany.

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine Rostock University Medical Center Rostock Germany.

出版信息

Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2023 Aug 8;9(3):e12383. doi: 10.1002/trc2.12383. eCollection 2023 Jul-Sep.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

The utility of amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) for the etiological diagnosis of dementia and its impact on functional status of patients in routine care are currently unclear. Here, we describe the design of ENABLE, a randomized controlled two-armed coverage with evidence development (CED) study in Germany. Approximately 1126 patients with mild to moderate dementia of unclear etiology will be randomly assigned to either an amyloid PET or a no amyloid PET group. Patients will be followed-up for 24 months. The study has been registered at the German Clinical Trials Register (https://drks.de/search/de/trial/DRKS00030839) with the registration code DRKS00030839. The primary endpoint of ENABLE is the ability to perform functional activities of daily living at 18 months. Secondary endpoints include change in diagnosis, diagnostic confidence, and cognitive and clinical outcomes of patients. We expect that the CED study ENABLE will inform about patient relevant effects of amyloid PET in routine care. Furthermore, we anticipate that ENABLE will support physicians' and payers' decisions on provision of health care for patients with dementia.

HIGHLIGHTS

Study design focuses on the usefulness of amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) in routine care.Study design addresses the patient-relevant effect of amyloid PET.Patient representatives were involved in the creation of the study design.The study will help improve routine care for people with dementia.

摘要

未标注

淀粉样蛋白正电子发射断层扫描(PET)在痴呆病因诊断中的效用及其对常规护理中患者功能状态的影响目前尚不清楚。在此,我们描述了ENABLE的设计,这是一项在德国进行的随机对照双臂循证开发(CED)研究。约1126例病因不明的轻至中度痴呆患者将被随机分配至淀粉样蛋白PET组或非淀粉样蛋白PET组。患者将接受24个月的随访。该研究已在德国临床试验注册中心(https://drks.de/search/de/trial/DRKS00030839)注册,注册号为DRKS00030839。ENABLE的主要终点是18个月时进行日常生活功能活动的能力。次要终点包括诊断变化、诊断信心以及患者的认知和临床结局。我们预计,循证开发研究ENABLE将揭示淀粉样蛋白PET在常规护理中对患者的相关影响。此外,我们预计ENABLE将支持医生和支付方就痴呆患者的医疗保健提供做出决策。

重点

研究设计聚焦于淀粉样蛋白正电子发射断层扫描(PET)在常规护理中的有用性。研究设计涉及淀粉样蛋白PET对患者的相关影响。患者代表参与了研究设计的制定。该研究将有助于改善对痴呆患者的常规护理。

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