Finlay I G, McArdle C S
Br J Surg. 1986 Sep;73(9):732-5. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800730918.
Occult hepatic metastases (OHMs) were detected by ultrasound and/or CT scanning in 17 of 71 (24 per cent) patients undergoing apparently curative resection for colorectal carcinoma. One of the patients with OHMs survived 5 years; in contrast, only 5 of 54 patients without evidence of OHMs at surgery died of disseminated disease. The presence or absence of OHMs at the time of surgery predicts the majority of deaths from disseminated disease following apparently curative resection for colorectal carcinoma.
在71例接受结直肠癌根治性切除术的患者中,有17例(24%)通过超声和/或CT扫描检测到隐匿性肝转移(OHM)。1例有OHM的患者存活了5年;相比之下,54例手术时无OHM证据的患者中只有5例死于播散性疾病。手术时OHM的有无可预测结直肠癌根治性切除术后大多数死于播散性疾病的情况。