蔬菜嫁接的应用及调控机制研究
Study on the Applications and Regulatory Mechanisms of Grafting on Vegetables.
作者信息
Nie Wenjing, Wen Dan
机构信息
Huang-Huai-Hai Region Scientific Observation and Experimental Station of Vegetables, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shandong Key Laboratory of Greenhouse Vegetable Biology, Shandong Branch of National Improvement Center for Vegetables, Institute of Vegetable Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China.
Yantai Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Silkworm Functional Substances, Shandong Institute of Sericulture, Yantai 264001, China.
出版信息
Plants (Basel). 2023 Jul 30;12(15):2822. doi: 10.3390/plants12152822.
Grafting can overcome problems with soil sensitivity, enhance plant stress tolerance, improve product quality, and increase crop yield and value. This paper reviews the various mechanisms of vegetable grafting, the graft survival process and its influencing factors, the practical applications of grafting, and the molecular regulation of grafting in vegetables. The importance of germplasm and rootstock interactions, the mechanization of vegetable grafting, and future aspects, including intelligence and digitalization, are discussed.
嫁接可以克服土壤敏感性问题，增强植物的胁迫耐受性，提高产品质量，并增加作物产量和价值。本文综述了蔬菜嫁接的各种机制、嫁接存活过程及其影响因素、嫁接的实际应用以及蔬菜嫁接的分子调控。还讨论了种质与砧木相互作用的重要性、蔬菜嫁接的机械化以及包括智能化和数字化在内的未来发展方向。
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