Qiu Xiaoying, Yu Jinwei, Zhuang Wenying, Li Guangda, Sun Xuan
School of Information and Management, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, Beijing 100192, China.
School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jul 27;23(15):6711. doi: 10.3390/s23156711.
The emerging physical-layer unclonable attribute-aided authentication (PLUA) schemes are capable of outperforming traditional isolated approaches, with the advantage of having reliable fingerprints. However, conventional PLUA methods face new challenges in artificial intelligence of things (AIoT) applications owing to their limited flexibility. These challenges arise from the distributed nature of AIoT devices and the involved information, as well as the requirement for short end-to-end latency. To address these challenges, we propose a security authentication scheme that utilizes intelligent prediction mechanisms to detect spoofing attack. Our approach is based on a dynamic authentication method using long short term memory (LSTM), where the edge computing node observes and predicts the time-varying channel information of access devices to detect clone nodes. Additionally, we introduce a Savitzky-Golay filter-assisted high order cumulant feature extraction model (SGF-HOCM) for preprocessing channel information. By utilizing future channel attributes instead of relying solely on previous channel information, our proposed approach enables authentication decisions. We have conducted extensive experiments in actual industrial environments to validate our prediction-based security strategy, which has achieved an accuracy of 97%.
新兴的物理层不可克隆属性辅助认证(PLUA)方案能够超越传统的孤立方法,具有拥有可靠指纹的优势。然而,传统的PLUA方法由于其有限的灵活性,在物联网(AIoT)应用中面临新的挑战。这些挑战源于AIoT设备和所涉及信息的分布式性质,以及对短端到端延迟的要求。为了应对这些挑战,我们提出了一种利用智能预测机制来检测欺骗攻击的安全认证方案。我们的方法基于一种使用长短期记忆(LSTM)的动态认证方法,其中边缘计算节点观察并预测接入设备的时变信道信息以检测克隆节点。此外,我们引入了一种Savitzky-Golay滤波器辅助的高阶累积量特征提取模型(SGF-HOCM)用于预处理信道信息。通过利用未来的信道属性而不是仅仅依赖于先前的信道信息,我们提出的方法能够做出认证决策。我们在实际工业环境中进行了广泛的实验,以验证我们基于预测的安全策略,该策略已实现97%的准确率。