Nurs Womens Health. 2023 Oct;27(5):330-336. doi: 10.1016/j.nwh.2023.05.002. Epub 2023 Aug 9.
Obstetric violence is an issue of global scope and magnitude. Its widespread and continued presence indicates cultural tolerance enabled by policies and procedures that uphold paternalism. Labor and delivery nurses are the health care professionals who spend the most time at the point of care during birth, and their role must be examined. As active bystanders, labor and delivery nurses are uniquely positioned to prevent or perpetuate obstetric violence during labor and birth. Reflection on the nurse role is necessary to provide optimal care, enhance relationships with patients, and continue to evolve as a professional discipline. Perinatal nurses must lead the change to trauma-informed care practices to mitigate obstetric violence and reduce birth trauma.
产科暴力是一个具有全球范围和规模的问题。它的广泛存在和持续存在表明，政策和程序所支持的家长制容忍了这种文化。分娩护士是在分娩期间在护理点花费最多时间的医疗保健专业人员，他们的角色必须受到审查。作为积极的旁观者，分娩护士在分娩期间处于独特的位置，可以预防或延续产科暴力。对护士角色的反思对于提供最佳护理、增强与患者的关系以及作为一个专业学科不断发展是必要的。围产期护士必须引领向创伤知情护理实践的转变，以减轻产科暴力和减少分娩创伤。
