Department of Physical Therapy, Carilion Roanoke Memorial Hospital, Roanoke, VA,USA.
Department of Physical Therapy, Radford University, Roanoke, VA,USA.
J Aging Phys Act. 2023 Aug 12;32(1):18-26. doi: 10.1123/japa.2022-0413. Print 2024 Feb 1.
Despite a strong body of evidence supporting benefits of exercise to reduce severity of motor symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD) over time, research on the immediate impact of exercise as an adjunctive therapy for nonpharmacologic management of motor symptoms and mobility performance in people with PD is limited. The purpose of this study was to examine immediate effects of a single bout of high-cadence cycling on motor symptoms of PD and performance-based outcomes. Twenty individuals with idiopathic PD participated in a pretest/posttest study investigating immediate impacts of a single high-cadence cycling session on performance-based outcomes across multiple domains of motor function, mobility, and balance. Outcomes were analyzed based on time since last dose of levodopa/carbidopa medication. Immediate improvements were observed in motor symptoms of PD with significant improvements in performance across multiple balance systems, dynamic gait, and upper-extremity coordination following a cycling intervention.
尽管有大量证据支持运动有助于减轻帕金森病（PD）患者运动症状的严重程度，但关于运动作为辅助疗法对 PD 患者运动症状和移动性能进行非药物管理的即时影响的研究有限。本研究的目的是检验单次高节奏骑行对 PD 运动症状和基于表现的结果的即时影响。20 名特发性 PD 患者参加了一项预测试/后测试研究，该研究调查了单次高节奏骑行对运动功能、移动性和平衡多个领域的基于表现的结果的即时影响。结果根据最后一次服用左旋多巴/卡比多巴药物的时间进行分析。在进行骑行干预后，PD 的运动症状立即得到改善，在多个平衡系统、动态步态和上肢协调方面的表现也显著改善。
