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无虹膜症的角膜变化。

Corneal changes in aniridia.

作者信息

Mackman G, Brightbill F S, Optiz J M

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1979 Apr;87(4):497-502. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(79)90238-1.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90238-1
PMID:375739
Abstract

Nineteen patients with aniridia and one patient with bilateral iris colobomata from eight families were examined for corneal abnormalities. Thirty-six eyes revealed changes that are consistent with a progressive corneal dystrophy. These changes begin in the corneal periphery in the early years of life and progress to the corneal center with increasing age. This dystrophy has been staged into four typical clinical patterns. Central corneal scarring, and in some cases, ulceration may occur, which may be a significant threat to vision.

摘要

对来自8个家庭的19例无虹膜患者和1例双侧虹膜缺损患者进行了角膜异常检查。36只眼睛出现了与进行性角膜营养不良相符的变化。这些变化在生命早期始于角膜周边,随着年龄增长向角膜中心发展。这种营养不良已被分为四种典型的临床模式。可能会出现中央角膜瘢痕,在某些情况下还会出现溃疡,这可能对视力构成重大威胁。

相似文献

1
Corneal changes in aniridia.无虹膜症的角膜变化。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1979 Apr;87(4):497-502. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(79)90238-1.
2
Macular corneal dystrophy with iridofundal coloboma in the same patient: a unique combination.同一患者同时患有黄斑角膜营养不良和虹膜脉络膜缺损:一种独特的组合。
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 May 8;17(5):e258786. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-258786.
3
Corneal changes in familial iris coloboma.
Ophthalmology. 1986 Mar;93(3):335-9. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33738-2.
4
Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy, not glaucoma, in a child with iris colobomas.患有虹膜缺损的儿童患先天性遗传性内皮营养不良而非青光眼。
J AAPOS. 2016 Aug;20(4):370-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2016.03.017. Epub 2016 Jun 29.
5
[Dystrophy of aniridia in patients with coloboma].
Bull Soc Ophtalmol Fr. 1988 Jun-Jul;88(6-7):783-5.
6
Corneal astigmatism associated with aniridia.
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1982 Mar-Apr;19(2):111. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19820301-12.
7
Bilateral aniridia lenticular coloboma and snowflake retinal degeneration.双侧无虹膜、晶状体缺损和雪花状视网膜变性。
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2009 Jan-Feb;40(1):54-6. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20090101-07.
8
[Keratopathy in aniridia patients].
Bull Soc Ophtalmol Fr. 1985 Jun-Jul;85(6-7):755-60.
9
The significance of atypical colobomata and defects of the iris for the diagnosis of the hereditary aniridia syndrome (author's transl).非典型缺损及虹膜缺陷在遗传性无虹膜综合征诊断中的意义(作者译)
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1973 Nov;163(5):528-42.
10
Pulverulent cataract with variably associated microcornea and iris coloboma in a MAF mutation family.一个伴有MAF突变的家族中出现的伴有不同程度相关小角膜和虹膜缺损的粉末状白内障。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2003 Apr;87(4):411-2. doi: 10.1136/bjo.87.4.411.

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Pediatric corneal transplantation: techniques, challenges, and outcomes.小儿角膜移植:技术、挑战与结果
Ther Adv Ophthalmol. 2024 Mar 25;16:25158414241237906. doi: 10.1177/25158414241237906. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.
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Rod and Cone Dark Adaptation in Congenital Aniridia and Its Association With Retinal Structure.先天性无虹膜的视杆和视锥细胞暗适应及其与视网膜结构的关系。
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Quantitative Analysis of the Association Between Follow-Up Duration and Severity of Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency or Visual Acuity in Aniridia.定量分析随访时间与虹膜缺损患者角膜缘干细胞缺乏或视力严重程度的关系。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2020 Jun 3;61(6):57. doi: 10.1167/iovs.61.6.57.
5
Color Vision in Aniridia.虹膜缺失症的色觉。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Apr 1;59(5):2142-2152. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23047.
6
molecular analysis and genotype-phenotype correlations in families with aniridia from Australasia and Southeast Asia.来自澳大拉西亚和东南亚的无虹膜家族的分子分析及基因型-表型相关性研究
Mol Vis. 2018 Mar 28;24:261-273. eCollection 2018.
7
Increased corneal epithelial turnover contributes to abnormal homeostasis in the Pax6(+/-) mouse model of aniridia.角膜上皮细胞周转率的增加导致 Pax6(+/-) 小鼠模型中无虹膜症的异常稳态。
PLoS One. 2013 Aug 13;8(8):e71117. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071117. eCollection 2013.
8
Stem cells and corneal epithelial maintenance: insights from the mouse and other animal models.干细胞与角膜上皮维持:来自小鼠及其他动物模型的见解
Results Probl Cell Differ. 2012;55:357-94. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-30406-4_19.
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Corneal epithelial stem cells: deficiency and regulation.角膜上皮干细胞:缺陷与调控
Stem Cell Rev. 2008 Sep;4(3):159-68. doi: 10.1007/s12015-008-9029-x. Epub 2008 Jul 12.
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Iatrogenic limbal stem cell deficiency.
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1997;95:95-107; discussion 107-10. doi: 10.1007/0-387-21570-0_10.