Kapoor Ravi, Thakur Seema, Kapoor Aakar, Kapoor Sunita, Kalra Apurva, Kapoor Aakriti
City X-ray & Scan Clinic Pvt. Ltd., Tilak Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Department of Genetic and Fetal Diagnosis, Fortis Hospital, New Delhi, India.
J Pediatr Genet. 2021 Jun 1;12(3):233-236. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1726038. eCollection 2023 Sep.
Neu-Laxova's syndrome (NLS) is a rare group of congenital malformations comprising intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), central nervous system malformations, microcephaly, facial anomalies, ichthyosis, generalized edema, limb abnormalities, polyhydramnios, and perinatal death. We hereby report a fetus at 25 weeks' gestation with IUGR, facial and limb anomalies, and smooth brain detected on antenatal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging of fetus and confirmed by autopsy. Next-generation sequencing analysis identified a novel homozygous missense mutation in gene. Only 35 cases of NLS with genetic etiology have been reported. This is the first case report of mutation in from India.
纽-拉索娃综合征(NLS)是一组罕见的先天性畸形,包括宫内生长迟缓(IUGR)、中枢神经系统畸形、小头畸形、面部异常、鱼鳞病、全身性水肿、肢体异常、羊水过多和围产期死亡。我们在此报告一例妊娠25周的胎儿,产前超声和胎儿磁共振成像检查发现其存在宫内生长迟缓、面部和肢体异常以及无脑回畸形,并经尸检证实。下一代测序分析在该基因中鉴定出一个新的纯合错义突变。仅报道了35例具有遗传病因的NLS病例。这是印度首例关于该基因发生突变的病例报告。