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大学中的互联网使用基础:本科生想要学习更健康的互联网使用方式吗?

Internet use 101 in college: Do undergraduates want to learn healthier internet use?

作者信息

Baroni A, Feder M A, Castellanos F X, Li J, Shatkin J

机构信息

NYU Grossman School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and NYC Health+Hospitals/Bellevue, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, USA.

NYU Grossman School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, USA.

出版信息

Public Health Pract (Oxf). 2023 Jul 23;6:100411. doi: 10.1016/j.puhip.2023.100411. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Internet overuse is an emerging public health emergency, especially for college students in the United States. The purpose of this study was to assess college students' internet usage and interest in learning healthy internet usage skills as part of a college curriculum.

STUDY DESIGN

Participants completed an online anonymous questionnaire which included the short version of the Internet Addiction Test, a modified Youth Health Movement survey, and questions regarding their interest in healthy internet use coursework.

METHODS

A total of 402 participants were recruited via an email LISTSERV of current undergraduates and recent graduates who had taken at least one class within a child and adolescent mental health studies minor while enrolled in a large university.

RESULTS

Overall, 70% of participants reported that they use the internet excessively, and a majority of participants reported that internet use has negatively affected their sleep and increased their anxiety. Seventy percent of participants reported that they would benefit from instruction on healthy internet usage via formal courses for credit or online modules.

CONCLUSIONS

Students are aware of the difficulty in managing their internet use in college and are motivated to engage in novel courses on healthy internet usage. Academic institutions should consider developing courses or modules on healthy internet use.

摘要

背景

网络过度使用是一个新出现的公共卫生突发事件,对美国大学生而言尤其如此。本研究的目的是评估大学生的互联网使用情况,以及他们对将学习健康互联网使用技能作为大学课程一部分的兴趣。

研究设计

参与者完成了一份在线匿名问卷,其中包括互联网成瘾测试简版、一份经过修改的青少年健康运动调查问卷,以及关于他们对健康互联网使用课程作业兴趣的问题。

方法

通过电子邮件列表服务,从一所大型大学中招募了402名参与者,这些参与者是目前的本科生和近期毕业生,他们在儿童和青少年心理健康研究辅修专业中至少修过一门课程。

结果

总体而言,70%的参与者报告称他们过度使用互联网,并且大多数参与者报告称互联网使用对他们的睡眠产生了负面影响,并增加了他们的焦虑感。70%的参与者报告称,他们将从通过正式学分课程或在线模块接受健康互联网使用指导中受益。

结论

学生们意识到在大学中管理自己的互联网使用存在困难,并积极参与有关健康互联网使用的新课程。学术机构应考虑开发有关健康互联网使用的课程或模块。

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