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伴前交通动脉瘤破裂的颈内动脉发育不全:罕见病例报告

Internal carotid artery agenesis presenting with ruptured Acom aneurysm: Rare case report.

作者信息

Chauhan Bhanu Pratap Singh, Sahni Harkaran Singh, Gupta Jyoti, Pandya Rajan, Patidar Jayant, Jagetia Anita

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, GB Pant Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, New Delhi, India.

Department of Radiology, Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Cerebrovasc Endovasc Neurosurg. 2023 Dec;25(4):447-451. doi: 10.7461/jcen.2023.E2023.03.003. Epub 2023 Aug 14.

DOI:10.7461/jcen.2023.E2023.03.003
PMID:37583079
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10774682/
Abstract

Developmental anomalies of internal carotid artery (ICA), being rare entities, are mostly asymptomatic by themselves because of good collateral supply. However, when present with other associated intracranial anomalies requiring treatment, there can be catastrophic consequences, if special attention is not paid to this condition. We present a case of 36 years old male, who reported to our emergency department with complaints of headache and loss of consciousness. He was diagnosed as a case of ruptured anterior communicating aneurysm with subarachnoid hemorrhage and agenesis of left ICA with trans-cavernous anastomosis. He underwent clipping of aneurysm and was discharged uneventfully. This report highlights the importance of skillful microsurgical clipping in extremely high-risk conditions, in contemporary era of hybrid neurosurgeons.

摘要

颈内动脉(ICA)发育异常较为罕见,由于侧支循环良好,多数情况下本身无症状。然而,当合并其他需要治疗的颅内异常时,如果对此情况未给予特别关注,可能会导致灾难性后果。我们报告一例36岁男性,因头痛和意识丧失到我院急诊科就诊。他被诊断为前交通动脉瘤破裂伴蛛网膜下腔出血以及左侧颈内动脉缺如伴海绵窦内吻合。他接受了动脉瘤夹闭术,术后顺利出院。本报告强调了在当代复合型神经外科医生时代,在极高风险情况下进行精湛显微外科夹闭术的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/91c7aff6bf49/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/d2163b7f51b0/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/a08bd599e8c5/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/8f2851eb31f8/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/91c7aff6bf49/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/d2163b7f51b0/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/a08bd599e8c5/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/8f2851eb31f8/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee15/10774682/91c7aff6bf49/jcen-2023-e2023-03-003f4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Congenital Unilateral Absence of the Internal Carotid Artery Associated with Aneurysms of Different Arteries: A Review.先天性单侧颈内动脉缺失伴发不同动脉动脉瘤:综述。
World Neurosurg. 2022 Aug;164:393-412. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2022.05.141. Epub 2022 Jun 6.
2
Unilateral absence of the internal carotid artery associated with anterior communicating artery aneurysms: Systematic review and a proposed management algorithm.与前交通动脉瘤相关的单侧颈内动脉缺如:系统评价及拟议的处理算法
Surg Neurol Int. 2020 Aug 1;11:221. doi: 10.25259/SNI_238_2020. eCollection 2020.
3
Congenital absence of the internal carotid artery with intercavernous anastomosis.
伴有海绵间吻合的先天性颈内动脉缺如。
Radiol Case Rep. 2019 Jun 10;14(8):1021-1026. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2019.05.030. eCollection 2019 Aug.
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Neuroradiol J. 2017 Apr;30(2):186-191. doi: 10.1177/1971400917692162. Epub 2017 Jan 1.
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An overview of intracranial aneurysms.颅内动脉瘤概述。
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Internal carotid aplasia/hypoplasia and intracranial saccular aneurysms: series of three new cases and systematic review of the literature.颈内动脉发育不全/发育不良与颅内囊状动脉瘤:三例新病例系列及文献系统综述
J Neuroimaging. 2007 Apr;17(2):141-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2007.00092.x.
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Major congenital anomalies of the internal carotid artery: agenesis, aplasia and hypoplasia.颈内动脉的主要先天性异常:发育不全、发育不良和发育不全。
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1999 Jun 15;49(1):69-76. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00012-9.
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Agenesis of the internal carotid artery with intercavernous anastomosis.伴有海绵窦间吻合的颈内动脉缺如。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1995 Jun-Jul;16(6):1356-9.