Akakpo Edem Kossi, Haelterman Marc, Leo Francois, Parra-Rivas Pedro
OPERA-photonics, Université libre de Bruxelles, 50 Avenue F. D. Roosevelt, CP 194/5, B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium.
Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione, Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Sapienza Universitá di Roma, via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy.
Phys Rev E. 2023 Jul;108(1-1):014203. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.108.014203.
We theoretically investigate the dynamics, bifurcation structure, and stability of dark localized states emerging in Kerr cavities in the presence of positive second- and fourth-order dispersion. In this previously unexplored regime, dark states form through the locking of uniform wave fronts, or domain walls, connecting two coexisting stable uniform states, and undergo a generic bifurcation structure known as collapsed homoclinic snaking. We characterize the robustness of these states by computing their stability and bifurcation structure as a function of the main control parameter of the system. Furthermore, we show that by increasing the dispersion of fourth order, bright localized states can be also stabilized.
我们从理论上研究了在存在正二阶和四阶色散的克尔腔中出现的暗局域态的动力学、分岔结构和稳定性。在这个以前未被探索的区域中,暗态通过连接两个共存的稳定均匀态的均匀波前或畴壁的锁定而形成,并经历一种称为塌缩同宿蛇行的一般分岔结构。我们通过计算这些态的稳定性和分岔结构作为系统主要控制参数的函数来表征它们的鲁棒性。此外,我们表明,通过增加四阶色散,亮局域态也可以得到稳定。