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ChatGPT 在增强耳鼻喉科手术培训中的作用——从受训者的角度。

The role of ChatGPT in enhancing ENT surgical training - a trainees' perspective.

机构信息

Department of ENT, St Michaels Hospital, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston, Bristol, UK.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2024 May;138(5):480-486. doi: 10.1017/S0022215123001354. Epub 2023 Aug 16.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

ChatGPT, developed by Open AI (November 2022) is a powerful artificial intelligence language model, designed to produce human-like text from user-written prompts. Prompts must give context-specific information to produce valuable responses. Otolaryngology is a specialist field that sees limited exposure during undergraduate and postgraduate education. Additionally, otolaryngology trainees have seen a reduction in learning opportunities since the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

METHOD

This article aims to give guidance on optimising the ChatGPT system in the context of education for otolaryngology by reviewing barriers to otolaryngology education and suggesting ways that ChatGPT can overcome them by providing examples using the authors' experience.

RESULTS

Overall, the authors saw that ChatGPT demonstrated some useful qualities, particularly with regards to assistance with communication skills and individualised patient responses.

CONCLUSION

Although ChatGPT cannot replace traditional mentorship and practical surgical experience, it can serve as an invaluable supplementary resource to education in otolaryngology.

摘要

目的

ChatGPT 是由 Open AI 开发的(2022 年 11 月)的一种强大的人工智能语言模型,旨在根据用户编写的提示生成类似人类的文本。提示必须提供特定于上下文的信息,以生成有价值的回复。耳鼻喉科是一个专业领域,在本科和研究生教育中接触有限。此外,自 2019 年冠状病毒病大流行以来,耳鼻喉科学员的学习机会减少了。

方法

本文旨在通过审查耳鼻喉科教育的障碍,并通过使用作者的经验提供示例来提出 ChatGPT 克服这些障碍的方法,为耳鼻喉科教育中的 ChatGPT 系统优化提供指导。

结果

总体而言,作者认为 ChatGPT 具有一些有用的特性,特别是在辅助沟通技巧和个性化患者反应方面。

结论

虽然 ChatGPT 不能替代传统的指导和实际的手术经验,但它可以作为耳鼻喉科教育的宝贵补充资源。

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