Freeman Jincong Q, Trujillo Lindsay, Baugher Amy R
Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
J HIV AIDS Soc Serv. 2022;21(1):76-89. doi: 10.1080/15381501.2021.2015504.
Sexuality disclosure among men who have sex with men (MSM) is key in access to HIV prevention services. We used weighted 2017 data from National HIV Behavioral Surveillance to investigate prevalence of, and racial/ethnic differences in, sexuality disclosure among MSM. Of 10,753 MSM, 89.4% (95% CI: 88.5-90.3%) had disclosed their sexuality to any non-lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) friends, 85.9% (95% CI: 84.8-87.0%) had disclosed their sexuality to any family members, and 82.8% (95% CI: 81.6-83.9%) had disclosed their sexuality to any health care providers. Although most MSM had disclosed, 23.8% (95% CI: 22.4-25.1%) had not disclosed to at least one of the three groups. Black, Hispanic/Latino, or Asian MSM were less likely than White MSM to have disclosed their sexuality to any non-LGB friends, any family members, or any health care providers, after adjusting for age and region. We found high prevalence of sexuality disclosure among MSM, but racial/ethnic differences persist. Strategies and interventions to promote sexuality disclosure among MSM are needed.
男男性行为者(MSM)披露性取向对于获得艾滋病预防服务至关重要。我们使用了2017年全国艾滋病行为监测的加权数据,来调查男男性行为者中性取向披露的患病率以及种族/族裔差异。在10753名男男性行为者中,89.4%(95%置信区间:88.5 - 90.3%)向任何非女同性恋、男同性恋或双性恋(LGB)朋友披露了自己的性取向,85.9%(95%置信区间:84.8 - 87.0%)向任何家庭成员披露了自己的性取向,82.8%(95%置信区间:81.6 - 83.9%)向任何医疗服务提供者披露了自己的性取向。尽管大多数男男性行为者已经披露,但23.8%(95%置信区间:22.4 - 25.1%)未向这三组中的至少一组披露。在调整年龄和地区因素后,黑人、西班牙裔/拉丁裔或亚裔男男性行为者向任何非LGB朋友、任何家庭成员或任何医疗服务提供者披露性取向的可能性低于白人男男性行为者。我们发现男男性行为者中性取向披露的患病率很高,但种族/族裔差异仍然存在。需要采取策略和干预措施来促进男男性行为者披露性取向。