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无并发肾盂或膀胱癌的输尿管原位癌:一例报告及文献综述

Primary Carcinoma In Situ of the Ureter Without Concurrent Renal Pelvis or Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Farah Mohamed, Al-Dhahir Wesam, Song Mosea, Mahmalji Wasim, Mohamed Ahmed

机构信息

Urology, Wye Valley NHS Trust, Hereford, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 14;15(8):e43453. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43453. eCollection 2023 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.43453
PMID:37593067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10431691/
Abstract

Primary carcinoma in situ (CIS) solely affecting the ureter without concurrent involvement of the kidney or bladder is an exceptionally rare condition. This case report presents the clinical management of a 67-year-old male patient with primary ureteral CIS, highlighting the diagnostic workup, surgical approach, and postoperative outcomes. The diagnosis was established through the use of CT and ureteroscopy, leading to the decision for radical laparoscopic nephroureterectomy. Additionally, a comprehensive literature review was conducted to discuss the diagnostic challenges and management options for primary ureteral CIS.

摘要

单纯累及输尿管而无肾脏或膀胱同时受累的原发性原位癌(CIS)是一种极为罕见的情况。本病例报告介绍了一名67岁原发性输尿管CIS男性患者的临床管理,重点阐述了诊断检查、手术方法及术后结果。通过CT和输尿管镜检查确立诊断,进而决定行根治性腹腔镜肾输尿管切除术。此外,还进行了全面的文献综述,以探讨原发性输尿管CIS的诊断挑战和管理选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce97/10431691/33305a01acac/cureus-0015-00000043453-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce97/10431691/33305a01acac/cureus-0015-00000043453-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce97/10431691/33305a01acac/cureus-0015-00000043453-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Oncologic outcomes of radical nephroureterectomy (RNU).根治性肾输尿管切除术(RNU)的肿瘤学结局。
Transl Androl Urol. 2020 Aug;9(4):1841-1852. doi: 10.21037/tau.2019.12.29.
2
European Association of Urology Guidelines on Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: 2020 Update.欧洲泌尿外科学会上尿路尿路上皮癌指南:2020 年更新版。
Eur Urol. 2021 Jan;79(1):62-79. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2020.05.042. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
3
Photodynamic Diagnosis with Oral 5-Aminolevulinic Acid for Upper Urinary Tract Carcinoma: A Prospective Clinical Trial.
经口 5-氨基酮戊酸光动力诊断在上尿路尿路上皮癌中的应用:一项前瞻性临床试验。
J Endourol. 2020 Apr;34(4):509-515. doi: 10.1089/end.2019.0725. Epub 2020 Mar 31.
4
Diagnostic performance of multidetector computed tomographic (MDCTU) in upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC): a systematic review and meta-analysis.多排螺旋计算机断层扫描(MDCTU)在上尿路尿路上皮癌(UTUC)中的诊断性能:系统评价和荟萃分析。
World J Urol. 2020 May;38(5):1165-1175. doi: 10.1007/s00345-019-02875-8. Epub 2019 Jul 18.
5
Endocavitary treatment for upper tract urothelial carcinoma: A meta-analysis of the current literature.腔内治疗上尿路尿路上皮癌:当前文献的荟萃分析。
Urol Oncol. 2019 Jul;37(7):430-436. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2019.02.004. Epub 2019 Mar 4.
6
Impact of bacillus Calmette-Guérin therapy of upper urinary tract carcinoma in situ: comparison of oncological outcomes with radical nephroureterectomy.卡介苗治疗上尿路原位癌的影响:与根治性肾输尿管切除术的肿瘤学结局比较。
Med Oncol. 2018 Feb 26;35(4):41. doi: 10.1007/s12032-018-1102-y.
7
Biological Behavior and Long-Term Outcomes of Carcinoma In Situ in Upper Urinary Tract Managed by Radical Nephroureterectomy.上尿路尿路上皮癌行根治性肾输尿管切除术的生物学行为和长期结局。
J Urol. 2018 Apr;199(4):933-939. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.10.019. Epub 2017 Oct 14.
8
High-grade Carcinoma of the Proximal Ureter With Negative Nephroureteroscopy Detected by a Positive FISH Test: A Rare Case Report.通过荧光原位杂交(FISH)检测呈阳性而输尿管镜检查结果为阴性的近端输尿管高级别癌:一例罕见病例报告
Urol Case Rep. 2015 Jul 11;3(5):167-9. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2015.06.009. eCollection 2015 Sep.
9
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Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:547586. doi: 10.1155/2015/547586. Epub 2015 Jan 15.
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