Hayat Maham, Schlachterman Alexander, Schiavone Grace, Mizrahi Meir, Park Jong Kyu, Kumbhari Vivek, Cheesman Antonio, Draganov Peter V, Hasan Muhammad Khalid, Yang Dennis
Center for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth Orlando, Orlando, United States.
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, University of Florida, Gainesville, United States.
Endosc Int Open. 2023 Aug 16;11(8):E778-E784. doi: 10.1055/a-2117-8444. eCollection 2023 Aug.
A single-operator, articulating, through-the-scope (TTS) traction device was recently developed to facilitate endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). Clinical data on the performance of this device are limited. We report an initial multicenter experience with ESD using this articulating TTS traction device. Retrospective analysis on all consecutive patients who underwent ESD using this traction device (T-ESD) at five centers between August 2021 and December 2022. Endpoints included: rates of en-bloc resection, R0 resection, curative resection, and adverse events. Thirty-six patients (median age 64.8 years; 47.2% women) underwent ESD (median lesion size 40 mm; interquartile range [IRQ]: 27.5-67.5) for lesions in the esophagus (n=2), stomach (n=8), sigmoid colon (n=6), and rectum (n=20). Submucosal fibrosis was encountered in one-third of the lesions (33.3%). Median ESD time was 104.6 minutes (IQR: 65-122). En-bloc, R0 and curative resection were achieved in 94.4%, 91.6%, and 97.2%, respectively. The single patient with non-curative resection of an invasive rectal adenocarcinoma underwent surgery. There were no cases of delayed bleeding or perforation. There was no recurrence on surveillance endoscopy (n=20) at a median of 6 months (IQR: 3.75-6). This initial multicenter experience demonstrates high resection rates and excellent safety profile when performing ESD with this novel articulating TTS device. Dynamic real-time traction may lower the technical difficulty of ESD. Additional studies are needed to assess its cost-effectiveness and compare its usefulness with other traction devices and techniques during ESD.
一种单操作者、可弯曲的经内镜牵引装置最近被开发出来,以促进内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)。关于该装置性能的临床数据有限。我们报告了使用这种可弯曲经内镜牵引装置进行ESD的初步多中心经验。对2021年8月至2022年12月期间在五个中心使用该牵引装置进行ESD(T-ESD)的所有连续患者进行回顾性分析。观察指标包括:整块切除率、R0切除率、根治性切除率和不良事件。36例患者(中位年龄64.8岁;47.2%为女性)因食管(n = 2)、胃(n = 8)、乙状结肠(n = 6)和直肠(n = 20)的病变接受了ESD(中位病变大小40 mm;四分位间距[IRQ]:27.5 - 67.5)。三分之一的病变(33.3%)存在黏膜下纤维化。ESD中位时间为104.6分钟(IQR:65 - 122)。整块切除、R0切除和根治性切除率分别为94.4%、91.6%和97.2%。1例浸润性直肠腺癌未达到根治性切除的患者接受了手术。没有延迟出血或穿孔的病例。在中位6个月(IQR:3.75 - 6)的随访内镜检查(n = 20)中没有复发。这项初步的多中心经验表明,使用这种新型可弯曲经内镜牵引装置进行ESD时,切除率高且安全性良好。动态实时牵引可能会降低ESD的技术难度。需要进一步的研究来评估其成本效益,并将其在ESD期间的实用性与其他牵引装置和技术进行比较。