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中国青少年受欺凌与学业适应的健康背景悖论:一个有调节的中介模型。

The healthy context paradox of bullying victimization and academic adjustment among Chinese adolescents: A moderated mediation model.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, College of Education and Sports Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 Aug 18;18(8):e0290452. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0290452. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Few empirical studies have specifically examined the underlying mechanisms of the "healthy context paradox" in Chinese cultural context. By constructing a moderated mediation model, the present study investigated the relationship between bullying victimization and academic adjustment, as well as the mediating effects of subjective well-being and the moderating role of classroom-level victimization. A sample of 631 adolescents (Mage = 13.75, SD = 0.74, 318 boys) were recruited from four schools in Hubei, Southern China. Results show that: (1) classroom-level victimization moderates the relationship between bullying victimization and academic adjustment. (2) Classroom-level victimization moderates the association through subjective well-being. This study confirms the healthy context paradox of bullying victimization and first reveals the mechanism of the mediating role of subjective well-being. Understanding the mechanisms that contribute to the health context paradox is crucial for developing targeted intervention strategies for individuals who experience ongoing bullying.

摘要

鲜有实证研究专门探讨中国文化背景下“健康环境悖论”的潜在机制。本研究通过构建一个有调节的中介模型,考察了欺负受害与学业适应之间的关系,以及主观幸福感的中介作用和班级层面受害的调节作用。研究从中国南方湖北省的四所学校招募了 631 名青少年(Mage=13.75,SD=0.74,男生 318 名)。结果表明:(1)班级层面的受害调节了欺负受害与学业适应之间的关系。(2)班级层面的受害通过主观幸福感来调节这种关系。本研究证实了欺负受害的健康环境悖论,并首次揭示了主观幸福感中介作用的机制。了解导致健康环境悖论的机制对于为持续遭受欺负的个体制定有针对性的干预策略至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4fa8/10437784/c1ea54647273/pone.0290452.g001.jpg

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