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结合加氢脱氟和脱氟磷酸化反应实现化学和立体选择性合成α-氟膦基烯烃

Combining Hydrodefluorination and Defluorophosphorylation for Chemo- and Stereoselective Synthesis of -Fluorophosphine Alkenes.

作者信息

Hu Ya-Fei, Feng Man-Hang, Zhang Peng-Yuan, Xu Hao, Ma Mengtao, Shen Zhi-Liang, Chu Xue-Qiang

机构信息

Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry, Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.

Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, College of Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2023 Sep 1;25(34):6368-6373. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02357. Epub 2023 Aug 18.

Abstract

A chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective reaction of trifluoromethyl enones, phenylsilane, and phosphine oxides through a sequential hydrodefluorination and defluorophosphorylation relay is developed for the synthesis of distinctive -fluorophosphine alkenes. This multicomponent reaction occurred under transition-metal-free conditions with good functional group tolerance. Moreover, the preinstalled carbonyl auxiliary is important for tuning the reactivity of β-trifluoromethyl enones, thereby enabling controllable and selective functionalization of two fluorine atoms in trifluoromethylated enones.

摘要

通过连续的加氢脱氟和脱氟磷酰化接力反应,开发了一种三氟甲基烯酮、苯基硅烷和氧化膦的化学、区域和立体选择性反应,用于合成独特的氟代磷烯基烯烃。该多组分反应在无过渡金属条件下发生,具有良好的官能团耐受性。此外,预先安装的羰基助剂对于调节β-三氟甲基烯酮的反应性很重要,从而能够对三氟甲基化烯酮中的两个氟原子进行可控和选择性官能化。

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