Himanen Marianne, Gunst Annika
Department of Psychology, University of Turku.
Department of Psychology, Åbo Akademi University.
J Sex Res. 2024 Mar-Apr;61(3):515-527. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2023.2246965. Epub 2023 Aug 21.
We studied sexual compliance (i.e., consensual engagement in partnered sexual activity despite lack of sexual desire) in committed relationships using a large Finnish sample. First, we tested if previous theories on sexual self-control and partner sexual relationship power could be extended to a Finnish setting. As little is known about the personal and relational consequences of compliance, we also explored the experienced consequences and their association with the aforementioned aspects. The convenience survey sample ( = 1,496) included individuals who were or had recently been in committed intimate relationships. As 93% of the participants were women, our analyses focused on these (64.3% heterosexual, 24.5% bisexual, 11.3% other). Sixty-five percent of women reported having complied at least once in their current or most recent relationship. Women with lower sexual self-control and higher r sexual relationship power reported more compliance, corroborating previous research. Lower age was uniquely associated with more compliance, whereas the association between more compliance and lower education diminished when including sexual self-control and partner sexual relationship power in the regression model. Experienced consequences of compliance varied greatly among women. However, roughly two-fifths reported only negative consequences for their well-being and relationships. Fewer approach motives, more avoidance motives, lower sexual self-control, and higher partner relationship control were associated with experiencing fewer positive consequences. Our results corroborate previous studies conducted in North America, suggesting that sexual compliance is common among women in committed relationships. We suggest careful consideration in instances of compliance, considering possible negative consequences.
我们使用芬兰的一个大样本,研究了在稳定恋爱关系中的性顺从情况(即尽管缺乏性欲,但仍自愿参与伴侣间的性活动)。首先,我们测试了先前关于性自我控制和伴侣性关系权力的理论是否可以推广到芬兰的情况。由于对性顺从的个人和关系后果知之甚少,我们还探讨了经历的后果及其与上述方面的关联。便利调查样本((n = 1496))包括正在或最近处于稳定亲密关系中的个体。由于93%的参与者是女性,我们的分析集中在这些女性身上(64.3%为异性恋,24.5%为双性恋,11.3%为其他)。65%的女性报告在其当前或最近的恋爱关系中至少有过一次性顺从。性自我控制较低且伴侣性关系权力较高的女性报告的性顺从更多,这证实了先前的研究。年龄较小与更多的性顺从有独特关联,而在回归模型中纳入性自我控制和伴侣性关系权力后,性顺从与较低教育程度之间的关联减弱。性顺从的经历后果在女性中差异很大。然而,大约五分之二的女性报告其幸福感和恋爱关系仅受到负面影响。较少的接近动机、较多的回避动机、较低的性自我控制以及较高的伴侣关系控制与较少体验到积极后果相关。我们的结果证实了先前在北美进行的研究,表明性顺从在处于稳定恋爱关系的女性中很常见。我们建议在出现性顺从情况时仔细考虑,考虑可能的负面后果。