从 中提取的百里醌的治疗和植物化学特性。

Therapeutic and Phytochemical Properties of Thymoquinone Derived from .

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, PSIT-Pranveer Singh Institute of Technology (Pharmacy), Kanpur - Agra - Delhi, NH2, Bhauti, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 209305, India.

School of Pharmacy, G H Raisoni University, Saikheda, Chhindwara, Maharashtra, 480337, India.

出版信息

Curr Drug Res Rev. 2024;16(2):145-156. doi: 10.2174/2589977515666230811092410.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

, commonly known as black seed or black cumin, belongs to the family Ranunculaceae. It contains several phytoconstituents, Thymoquinone (TQ), thymol, thymohydroquinone, carvacrol, and dithymoquinone. TQ is the main phytoconstituent present in that is used as an herbal compound, and it is widely used as an antihypertensive, liver tonic, diuretic, digestive, anti-diarrheal, appetite stimulant, analgesic, and antibacterial agent, and in skin disorders.

OBJECTIVE

The study focused on collecting data on the therapeutic or pharmacological activities of TQ present in seed.

METHODS

Antidiabetic, anticancer, immunomodulator, analgesic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, hepato-protective, renal protective, and antioxidant properties of TQ have been studied by various scientists.

CONCLUSION

TQ seems to have a variety of consequences on how infected cells behave at the cellular level.

摘要

背景

黑种草,俗称黑种草或黑孜然,属于毛茛科。它含有几种植物成分,如百里香醌(TQ)、麝香草酚、百里酚氢醌、香芹酚和二氢百里醌。TQ 是黑种草中主要的植物成分,被用作草药化合物,被广泛用作抗高血压、肝脏滋补剂、利尿剂、消化剂、抗腹泻、开胃剂、镇痛药和抗菌剂,以及用于皮肤疾病。

目的

本研究旨在收集黑种草种子中 TQ 的治疗或药理学活性方面的数据。

方法

不同的科学家研究了 TQ 的抗糖尿病、抗癌、免疫调节剂、镇痛、抗菌、抗炎、保肝、保肾和抗氧化特性。

结论

TQ 似乎对受感染细胞在细胞水平上的行为产生了多种影响。

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