Suppr超能文献

咪达唑仑作为抗癫痫化合物的药效学评价。

A pharmacodynamic evaluation of midazolam as an antiepileptic compound.

作者信息

Jawad S, Oxley J, Wilson J, Richens A

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Sep;49(9):1050-4. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.9.1050.

Abstract

Midazolam is a water soluble 1,4 benzodiazepine which is suitable for intramuscular administration. It is currently used for pre-medication and the induction of anaesthesia. Its antiepileptic properties have been evaluated by studying its effect on interictal spikes on the EEG of six adult epileptic patients. The results indicate that intramuscular midazolam 15 mg is more effective than intramuscular diazepam 10 mg in abolishing interictal spikes and as effective as intravenous diazepam 20 mg five minutes after administration.

摘要

咪达唑仑是一种水溶性的1,4 - 苯二氮䓬类药物,适用于肌肉注射。它目前用于术前用药和麻醉诱导。通过研究其对6名成年癫痫患者脑电图发作间期棘波的影响,对其抗癫痫特性进行了评估。结果表明,肌肉注射15毫克咪达唑仑在消除发作间期棘波方面比肌肉注射10毫克地西泮更有效,且在给药五分钟后与静脉注射20毫克地西泮效果相同。

相似文献

3
The safety and tolerability of intranasal midazolam in epilepsy.鼻内咪达唑仑治疗癫痫的安全性和耐受性。
Expert Rev Neurother. 2014 Jul;14(7):735-40. doi: 10.1586/14737175.2014.925398. Epub 2014 Jun 9.
6
Midazolam in treatment of epileptic seizures.
Pediatr Neurol. 1992 May-Jun;8(3):215-6. doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(92)90071-6.
8
Use of intramuscular midazolam for status epilepticus.肌内注射咪达唑仑用于癫痫持续状态。
J Emerg Med. 1999 Mar-Apr;17(2):323-8. doi: 10.1016/s0736-4679(98)00170-x.
10
Intravenous midazolam suppression of complex partial status refractory to intravenous phenytoin and diazepam.
Clin Neuropharmacol. 1993 Oct;16(5):468-70. doi: 10.1097/00002826-199310000-00013.

引用本文的文献

1
The Winner by a Nose: Intranasal Midazolam.险胜:鼻内用咪达唑仑
Epilepsy Curr. 2019 Sep;19(5):310-312. doi: 10.1177/1535759719870508. Epub 2019 Aug 28.
3
Electroencephalogram-based pharmacodynamic measures: a review.基于脑电图的药效学测量:综述
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Mar;50(3):162-84. doi: 10.5414/cp201484.
6
Tonic clonic status epilepticus.强直阵挛性癫痫持续状态
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1993 Feb;56(2):125-34. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.56.2.125.
8
Midazolam in the treatment of epileptic seizures.咪达唑仑治疗癫痫发作。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988 May;51(5):732. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.51.5.732-a.

本文引用的文献

1
Methods of assessment of antiepileptic drugs.抗癫痫药物的评估方法。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 May;11(5):443-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1981.tb01149.x.
4
Preclinical pharmacology of midazolam.咪达唑仑的临床前药理学
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):17S-27S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02267.x.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验