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华盛顿大学精神病学系的教育创新。

Education Innovations in the Department of Psychiatry at Washington University.

机构信息

Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.

Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.

出版信息

Mo Med. 2023 Jul-Aug;120(4):268-272.

Abstract

The Department of Psychiatry at Washington University has been innovating psychiatric education during the second millennium at all levels of training - undergraduate medical, general residency, and child and adolescent psychiatry (CAP) fellowship training. Undergraduate medical education now occurs in three phases. The 18-month pre-clerkship phase is divided into seven multidisciplinary modules that span basic, social, and clinical sciences. Psychiatry is part of the seven-week long Brain and Behavior module. The yearlong second phase includes a six-week traditional psychiatry clerkship-like experience bracketed by an introductory foundational week and a one-week consolidation period. The third phase is 18 months in length and provides in-depth exploration of both clinical and non-clinical areas. The residency training program has enlarged the number of residents undergoing training and simultaneously greatly expanded the clinical exposure to include rotations in eating disorders and perinatal psychiatry. In addition, our residents can choose to enhance their training in either our research or leadership focused options, both of which are also available to trainees in our child and adolescent program. Additionally, our CAP trainees are exposed to several unique areas including eating disorders and substance use disorders. We believe that these innovations across the educational spectrum allow us to prepare our learners for the practice of psychiatry in the 21 century.

摘要

华盛顿大学精神病学系在整个培训层次,包括本科医学、普通住院医师培训和儿童与青少年精神病学(CAP)住院医师培训,都在第二个千年不断创新精神病学教育。本科医学教育现在分为三个阶段。为期 18 个月的预实习阶段分为七个多学科模块,涵盖基础、社会和临床科学。精神病学是为期七周的大脑与行为模块的一部分。为期一年的第二阶段包括六周类似于传统精神病学实习的经验,由介绍性基础周和一周巩固期组成。第三阶段为 18 个月,深入探索临床和非临床领域。住院医师培训计划增加了接受培训的住院医师人数,同时大大增加了临床实习机会,包括饮食失调和围产期精神病学的轮转。此外,我们的住院医师可以选择在我们的研究或领导力重点选项中加强培训,儿童和青少年项目的受训者也可以选择这两个选项。此外,我们的 CAP 受训者还接触到包括饮食失调和物质使用障碍在内的几个独特领域。我们相信,这些教育领域的创新使我们能够为学习者在 21 世纪的精神病学实践做好准备。

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