Fang Yaobing, Zheng Wen, Hu Tao, Xiao Hong, Li Li, Yuan Wenhui
Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Advanced Insulating Coating, South China University of Technology-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, Zhuhai, 519175, P.R. China.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China.
ChemSusChem. 2024 Jan 8;17(1):e202301093. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301093. Epub 2023 Oct 25.
Dual-ion batteries have been considered as a competitive energy-storage device. However, owing to the lack of suitable high-capacity density and rapid-charging electrode materials, designing a cost-effective and high-performance dual-ion battery is still a great challenge. Herein, an ultrahigh-capacity dual-ion battery is constructed based on a carbon-nanotubes (CNTs) containing SnS -MoS @CNTs heterojunction anode and highly crystalline free-standing graphite paper serves as cathode. The SnS -MoS @CNTs heterojunction consisting of ultrathin nanosheets was prepared via a facile two-step hydrothermal method and shows flower-like morphology and high crystallinity. Benefiting from the unique design concept, the graphite paper/SnS -MoS @CNTs dual-ion battery delivers a high capacity of 274.2 mAh g at 100 mA g and has an outstanding capacity retention of 95 % after 300 cycles under 400 mA g . Even at a high current density of 2 A g the battery still retains a considerable capacity of 112.3 mAh g . More importantly, the battery shows an extremely low self-discharge of 0.006 % h after resting for 24 h. Characterization using SEM and XRD further demonstrate the excellent cycling stability and good reversibility. Consequently, this constructed dual-ion battery could be a promising energy storage device and provide new insights for the design of high-performance dual-ion batteries.
双离子电池被认为是一种具有竞争力的储能装置。然而,由于缺乏合适的高容量密度和快速充电电极材料,设计一种经济高效且高性能的双离子电池仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,基于含有SnS -MoS @CNTs异质结阳极的碳纳米管(CNTs)构建了一种超高容量双离子电池,高度结晶的独立石墨纸用作阴极。由超薄纳米片组成的SnS -MoS @CNTs异质结通过简便的两步水热法制备,呈现出花状形态和高结晶度。受益于独特的设计理念,石墨纸/SnS -MoS @CNTs双离子电池在100 mA g下具有274.2 mAh g的高容量,在400 mA g下300次循环后具有95%的出色容量保持率。即使在2 A g的高电流密度下,电池仍保持112.3 mAh g的可观容量。更重要的是,电池在静置24小时后自放电率极低,为0.006% h。使用SEM和XRD进行的表征进一步证明了优异的循环稳定性和良好的可逆性。因此,这种构建的双离子电池可能是一种有前途的储能装置,并为高性能双离子电池的设计提供新的见解。