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天丝/线性聚酯热塑性聚氨酯/三氯生层压膜的研究:优异的耐水性和抗菌能力。

A Study on Tencel/LMPET-TPU/Triclosan Laminated Membranes: Excellent Water Resistance and Antimicrobial Ability.

作者信息

Zhang Yue, Lin Jia-Horng, Cheng De-Hong, Li Xing, Wang Hong-Yang, Lu Yan-Hua, Lou Ching-Wen

机构信息

School of Chemical Engineering, Liaodong University, Dandong 118003, China.

Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Materials, Liaodong University, Dandong 118000, China.

出版信息

Membranes (Basel). 2023 Jul 28;13(8):703. doi: 10.3390/membranes13080703.

Abstract

Medical product contamination has become a threatening issue against human health, which is the main reason why protective nonwoven fabrics have gained considerable attention. In the present, there is a soaring number of studies on establishing protection systems with nonwoven composites via needle punch. Meanwhile, the disadvantages of composites, such as poor mechanical performance and texture, impose restrictions. Hence, in this study, an eco-friendly method composed of needling, hot pressing, and lamination is applied to produce water-resistant, windproof, and antimicrobial Tencel/low-melting-point polyester-thermoplastic polyurethane/Triclosan (Tencel/LMPET-TPU/TCL) laminated membranes. Field-emission scanning electron microscope (SEM) images and FTIR show needle-punched Tencel/LMPET membranes successfully coated with TPU/TCL laminated membranes, thereby extensively improving nonwoven membranes in terms of water-resistant, windproof, and antimicrobial attributes. Parameters including needle punch depth, content of LMPET fibers, and concentration of TCL are changed during the production. Specifically, Tencel/LMPET-TPU/TCL-0.1 laminated nonwovens acquire good water resistance (100 kPa), outstanding windproof performance (<0.1 cm/cm/s), and good antimicrobial ability against and . Made with a green production process that is pollution-free, the proposed products are windproof, water resistant, and antimicrobial, which ensures promising uses in the medical and protective textile fields.

摘要

医疗产品污染已成为威胁人类健康的一个问题,这也是防护性非织造织物备受关注的主要原因。目前,通过针刺用非织造复合材料建立防护系统的研究数量激增。与此同时,复合材料存在机械性能差和质地不佳等缺点,带来了限制。因此,在本研究中,采用针刺、热压和层压相结合的环保方法来生产防水、防风和抗菌的天丝/低熔点聚酯-热塑性聚氨酯/三氯生(Tencel/LMPET-TPU/TCL)层压膜。场发射扫描电子显微镜(SEM)图像和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)表明,针刺的Tencel/LMPET膜成功地被TPU/TCL层压膜包覆,从而在防水、防风和抗菌性能方面极大地改善了非织造膜。在生产过程中改变了针刺深度、LMPET纤维含量和TCL浓度等参数。具体而言,Tencel/LMPET-TPU/TCL-0.1层压非织造布具有良好的耐水性(100 kPa)、出色的防风性能(<0.1 cm/cm/s)以及对[具体菌种1]和[具体菌种2]良好的抗菌能力。所提出的产品采用无污染的绿色生产工艺制成,具有防风、防水和抗菌性能,在医疗和防护纺织领域具有广阔的应用前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70f9/10456457/e8a6015dd16d/membranes-13-00703-g001.jpg

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