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宏基因组样本中诺如病毒基因组组装的前沿方法基准测试

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Approaches for Norovirus Genome Assembly in Metagenome Sample.

作者信息

Meleshko Dmitry, Korobeynikov Anton

机构信息

Center for Algorithmic Biotechnology, St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya Emb., 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia.

Department of Statistical Modelling, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskiy 28, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.

出版信息

Biology (Basel). 2023 Jul 29;12(8):1066. doi: 10.3390/biology12081066.

Abstract

A recently published article in BMCGenomics by Fuentes-Trillo et al. contains a comparison of assembly approaches of several noroviral samples via different tools and preprocessing strategies. It turned out that the study used outdated versions of tools as well as tools that were not designed for the viral assembly task. In order to improve the suboptimal assemblies, authors suggested different sophisticated preprocessing strategies that seem to make only minor contributions to the results. We have reproduced the analysis using state-of-the-art tools designed for viral assembly, and we demonstrate that tools from the SPAdes toolkit (rnaviralSPAdes and coronaSPAdes) allow one to assemble the samples from the original study into a single contig without any additional preprocessing.

摘要

富恩特斯 - 特里略等人最近发表在《BMC基因组学》上的一篇文章,对通过不同工具和预处理策略对多个诺如病毒样本的组装方法进行了比较。结果表明,该研究使用的是工具的过时版本以及并非为病毒组装任务设计的工具。为了改进次优组装,作者提出了不同的复杂预处理策略,但这些策略对结果的贡献似乎很小。我们使用专为病毒组装设计的最新工具重现了该分析,并且我们证明,来自SPAdes工具包的工具(rnaviralSPAdes和coronaSPAdes)能够在无需任何额外预处理的情况下,将原始研究中的样本组装成单个重叠群。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7488/10451528/d33290dfacde/biology-12-01066-g001.jpg

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