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MAGI-ACMG:根据 ACMG 和 ACGS 推荐进行变异分类的算法。

MAGI-ACMG: Algorithm for the Classification of Variants According to ACMG and ACGS Recommendations.

机构信息

MAGI EUREGIO, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.

MAGI'S LAB, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.

出版信息

Genes (Basel). 2023 Aug 8;14(8):1600. doi: 10.3390/genes14081600.

Abstract

We have developed MAGI-ACMG, a classification algorithm that allows the classification of sequencing variants (single nucleotide or small indels) according to the recommendations of the American College of Medical Genetics (ACMG) and the Association for Clinical Genomic Science (ACGS). The MAGI-ACMG classification algorithm uses information retrieved through the VarSome Application Programming Interface (API), integrates the AutoPVS1 tool in order to evaluate more precisely the attribution of the PVS1 criterion, and performs the customized assignment of specific criteria. In addition, we propose a sub-classification scheme for variants of uncertain significance (VUS) according to their proximity either towards the "likely pathogenic" or "likely benign" classes. We also conceived a pathogenicity potential criterion (P_POT) as a proxy for segregation criteria that might be added to a VUS after posterior testing, thus allowing it to upgrade its clinical significance in a diagnostic reporting setting. Finally, we have developed a user-friendly web application based on the MAGI-ACMG algorithm, available to geneticists for variant interpretation.

摘要

我们开发了 MAGI-ACMG,这是一种分类算法,可根据美国医学遗传学学院 (ACMG) 和临床基因组科学协会 (ACGS) 的建议对测序变体(单核苷酸或小插入缺失)进行分类。MAGI-ACMG 分类算法使用通过 VarSome 应用程序编程接口 (API) 检索到的信息,集成了 AutoPVS1 工具,以便更精确地评估 PVS1 标准的归因,并执行特定标准的自定义分配。此外,我们根据其接近“可能致病性”或“可能良性”类别的程度,为不确定意义的变异体 (VUS) 提出了一个亚分类方案。我们还设想了一种致病性潜力标准 (P_POT),作为可能在后测后添加到 VUS 的分离标准的替代,从而允许它在诊断报告环境中提高其临床意义。最后,我们基于 MAGI-ACMG 算法开发了一个用户友好的网络应用程序,供遗传学家进行变体解释。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8ce/10454715/d5071ade3468/genes-14-01600-g001.jpg

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