Department of Management and Logistics in Healthcare, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Department of Nutrition and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Jul 25;59(8):1363. doi: 10.3390/medicina59081363.
: Gastrointestinal tract infections caused by bacteria are diagnosed in pediatric patients with increasing frequency. Children treated at pediatric units are a group of patients at high risk of this infection; therefore, appropriate differential diagnostics and an individual approach to every case are of particular importance. The goal of the study was to assess the clinical parameters of patients with a confirmed CD infection and colonization. : Every positive case was subjected to a retrospective analysis based on medical history and an infection notification note. : Positive results were obtained for 30 patients, among whom the results of 18 patients were considered to justify the diagnosis of an infection. In the remaining patients, treatment was not initiated in only three cases. Cases were detected where treatment was initiated despite the lack of sufficient clinical evidence. : This study demonstrates that there are many factors that result in a high risk of the occurrence of CDI in oncology patients, such as antibiotic therapy, multiple hospitalizations, and myelosuppression.
: 由细菌引起的胃肠道感染在儿科患者中的诊断频率越来越高。在儿科病房接受治疗的儿童是该感染高危人群；因此，对每个病例进行适当的鉴别诊断和个体化治疗非常重要。本研究的目的是评估确诊 CD 感染和定植患者的临床参数。 : 对每例阳性病例均基于病史和感染通知记录进行回顾性分析。 : 共获得 30 例阳性结果，其中 18 例患者的结果足以诊断为感染。在其余患者中，仅在 3 例中未启动治疗。尽管缺乏充分的临床证据，但仍启动了治疗。 : 本研究表明，导致肿瘤患者 CDI 发生风险增加的因素很多，如抗生素治疗、多次住院和骨髓抑制。
